Two Binance employees detained in the United Arab Emirates have since been released, indicating the growing legal pressures faced by the world's largest cryptocurrency exchange. The UAE is home to Binance's main regulator.
In parallel, Nigerian authorities have detained two Binance executives, an American and a British citizen, confiscating their passports as part of an investigation into the exchange's operations in the African nation. This action follows allegations of market manipulation and illicit fund flows. Nigeria's central bank governor, Olayemi Cardoso, stated that approximately $26 billion has passed through 'Binance Nigeria' in the past year from sources and users that cannot be adequately identified.
Nigerian officials have also ordered internet service providers to block access to Binance, Kraken, Coinbase, and other crypto exchange websites. These measures come amid accusations that crypto exchanges are aiding currency speculation and forex market manipulation. Rume Ophi, executive secretary of the Stakeholders in Blockchain Technology Association of Nigeria, suggested that Binance has exploited loopholes and operates without proper licensing in the country, making it a target for the government which blames the exchange for the devaluation of the naira.
Binance operates in Nigeria through independent brokers and agents, a model that often means it is not formally licensed in the markets where it functions. The exchange may also face a block in the Philippines for failing to register with regulators there.