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Singapore car ownership certificates hit record high near $100,000

Created at 8 Jul · 2:59 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

The cost of a certificate of entitlement (COE) to own a car in Singapore has reached an all-time high of nearly $100,000 for small vehicles. Prices have quadrupled since pre-pandemic levels, making car ownership exceptionally expensive in the city-state.

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Key Numbers

$100,000record high for car ownership certificate
1.6 litresengine capacity for small vehicles
1 milliontotal vehicles on Singapore roads
6.1 millionSingapore population
S$179,888cost of a small car with certificate and fees
$139,000equivalent cost of a small car in USD
S$149,352median annual household salary
S$139,000cost of a small government-subsidised flat
$77,500small car COE price in Oct 2023
$78,844small car COE price at first auction this year
S$102,009small car COE price in S$ at first auction this year

Who's Involved

Jun Yuan Yong
Reuters reporter
Jeffrey Siow
Singapore Transport Minister
Xinghui Kok
Reuters reporter
Martin Petty
Reuters editor
Singapore car ownership certificates hit record high near $100,000

↳ Why This Matters

The soaring cost of car ownership certificates in Singapore highlights extreme vehicle affordability challenges in the city-state, impacting household budgets and potentially influencing consumer choices towards public transport or alternative mobility solutions.

Key facts

  • The cost of a car ownership certificate in Singapore has reached nearly $100,000 for small vehicles.
  • This price is an all-time high for small car certificates.
  • Prices for small vehicle certificates have quadrupled since pre-pandemic levels.
  • The certificate cost alone is equivalent to purchasing four Toyota Corollas in the United States.
  • A small car in Singapore, with all associated costs, totals S$179,888 ($139,000).

Car buyers in Singapore are facing record-high costs for vehicle ownership, with certificates of entitlement (COEs) for small cars now approaching $100,000. This surge in COE prices, which allow car ownership for 10 years, has quadrupled from pre-pandemic levels.

Transport Minister Jeffrey Siow attributed the rising prices to strong demand driven by competitive electric car pricing and a decrease in the availability of certificates for smaller vehicles at auctions. The current price of a COE alone is equivalent to the cost of four Toyota Corollas in the United States. When combined with registration fees and taxes, a small car in Singapore costs S$179,888 (approximately $139,000).

This expense is significant when compared to the median annual household salary of S$149,352 and the cost of a small, government-subsidised flat, which starts upwards of S$139,000. In October 2023, COEs for larger cars had already surpassed the $100,000 mark, while those for smaller cars were around $77,500. Prices have seen a steady increase since the beginning of the year, starting at $78,844 (S$102,009) per certificate.

To navigate these costs, many car manufacturers adjust the engines of popular models for the Singapore market to qualify for the less expensive certificates.

Frequently asked questions

A COE is a certificate required in Singapore to own and use a vehicle for 10 years. It is part of a quota system designed to limit the number of vehicles on the road.

According to the Transport Minister, strong demand from competitive electric car prices and a declining availability of certificates for smaller vehicles at auctions have driven up prices.

The cost of a COE alone can be equivalent to buying four Toyota Corollas in the US. The total cost of a small car in Singapore is comparable to the median annual household salary or the price of a small government-subsidised flat.

What Happens Next

01Further parliamentary questions may be raised regarding vehicle ownership costs.
02Car manufacturers may continue to adapt models for the Singapore market to qualify for cheaper certificates.

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Cadence

How It Developed

Certificate of entitlement (COE) prices for small cars in Singapore reached an all-time high of nearly $100,000.
COE prices for small vehicles have quadrupled from pre-pandemic levels.
Transport Minister Jeffrey Siow cited strong demand from competitive electric car prices and declining availability of smaller vehicle certificates.
The price of a COE is now equivalent to the cost of four Toyota Corollas in the United States.
A small car in Singapore, including the COE, fees, and taxes, costs S$179,888 ($139,000).
In October 2023, COEs for larger cars crossed $100,000, while smaller car COEs were around $77,500.
Prices have steadily risen from $78,844 (S$102,009) at the first auction of the year.

Sources

T1
Cost of driving in Singapore soars as ownership certificates reach nearly $100,000Reuters

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