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Real Estate Insiders Navigate Market Shift Amid War, High Rates

Created at 8 Jul · 8:40 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Commercial real estate transaction volume surged early in 2026 but fell sharply in April following the U.S. war with Iran and Treasury yields crossing 4.5%. Industry leaders are adapting to persistent inflation and elevated rates, with some actively seeking distressed assets while others wait for market conditions to improve.

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Key Numbers

$113BQ1 2026 CRE transaction volume
4.5%10-year Treasury yield in May
33%April CRE sales decline year-over-year
62Real estate insiders surveyed
30+Markets represented by insiders
23%Gross IRR sought by investors for distressed assets
$1TCRE maturities forcing decisions
3,000Units in Miami workforce housing pipeline
500Homes to be delivered in Miami this year
20Communities in Miami workforce housing pipeline
23Years in CRE for New York affordable housing respondent
10Years in CRE for New York office respondent
25Years in CRE for Atlanta investment/hospitality respondent
10Years in CRE for UK senior living respondent
27Years in CRE for Houston investment respondent
37Years in CRE for Philadelphia multifamily/retail/office respondent
40Years in CRE for New York life sciences respondent
8Years in CRE for Miami mixed-use/affordable/workforce housing respondent
20Years in CRE for New York brokerage respondent

Who's Involved

Bisnow Staff
Author of the report on real estate insider sentiment
Newmark
Firm that predicted 'decaf stagflation'
Matt Mowell
CBRE economist who noted tempered expectations
Mark F. Bonner
Editor-in-Chief of Bisnow
President Trump
Initiated the Iran war
Federal Reserve
Kept rates elevated
Real Estate Insiders Navigate Market Shift Amid War, High Rates

↳ Why This Matters

The commercial real estate market is at a critical juncture, with a mid-year assessment revealing a stark contrast between initial optimism and current realities shaped by geopolitical conflict and sustained high interest rates. The strategies employed by industry leaders will determine the sector's trajectory and the availability of capital and property.

Key facts

  • Commercial real estate transaction volume hit $113B in Q1 2026, a strong start to the year.
  • The market shifted following the U.S. war with Iran and a rise in the 10-year Treasury yield to over 4.5% in May.
  • CRE sales fell 33% year-over-year in April.
  • Industry insiders are divided between actively pursuing deals and waiting for improved market conditions.
  • Challenges include high rates, inflation, and regulatory/political hurdles in various markets.

Commercial real estate experienced a strong start to 2026, with transaction volume reaching $113 billion in the first quarter, the highest since before the recent interest rate hikes. However, this momentum faltered in April, with sales falling 33% year-over-year, following the U.S. entering a war with Iran and the 10-year Treasury yield crossing 4.5% in May. This downturn aligned with predictions of 'decaf stagflation'—below-trend growth and persistent inflation without rate relief.

At the midpoint of the year, 62 real estate insiders from over 30 markets shared their strategies. While some are actively pursuing distressed assets and new deals, viewing the current environment as an opportunity, others are adopting a wait-and-see approach, anticipating lower rates or sellers willing to adjust to the current market realities. Many are moving selectively and on their own terms, driven by necessity rather than improved conditions.

Respondents highlighted various challenges, including high borrowing costs, the difficulty of securing bridge debt, and bureaucratic delays. Some New York-based professionals expressed concerns about the city's investment climate due to anti-development policies and high costs. Despite the headwinds, sectors like affordable and workforce housing in areas like Miami continue to see demand, with developers pushing forward with projects.

Strategies vary widely: some are being more disciplined with debt, opting for shorter-term transitional debt, while others are focusing on markets with limited supply and high barriers to entry. The consensus is that waiting for perfect conditions is not a viable strategy, and problem-solving is key to business success in the current CRE landscape.

Frequently asked questions

The market shift was attributed to the U.S. going to war with Iran and the 10-year Treasury yield rising above 4.5% in May, leading to a significant drop in CRE sales.

Strategies are divided between actively pursuing distressed assets and new deals, and waiting for lower rates or more favorable market conditions. Some are being more disciplined with debt and focusing on specific niches.

Challenges include high borrowing costs, difficulty in securing bridge debt, bureaucratic delays, political environments unfavorable to development, and persistent inflation.

Affordable and workforce housing in areas like Miami are showing resilience due to consistent demand, with developers continuing to deliver units.

What Happens Next

01Industry leaders will continue to adapt strategies based on evolving interest rate policies and geopolitical developments.
02The second half of 2026 will reveal the success of various approaches, from distressed asset acquisition to waiting for market stabilization.

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Cadence

How It Developed

Commercial real estate transaction volume reached $113 billion in Q1 2026, the strongest start since before the rate shock.
The U.S. initiated a war with Iran, and the 10-year Treasury yield surpassed 4.5% in May.
CRE sales declined 33% year-over-year in April, marking the first such decrease since June 2025.
Industry leaders expressed a need to temper expectations for the remainder of 2026.
Sixty-two real estate insiders shared their strategies for navigating the current market.
Some investors are actively pursuing distressed assets and new deals with different structures.
Others are waiting for lower interest rates, permits, or sellers to adjust to current market conditions.
Respondents cited high borrowing costs, bureaucratic delays, and political environments as challenges.

Sources

T1
62 Real Estate Insiders On A Year That Took A Turn, And What They're Doing About ItBisnow

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