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PulteGroup pivots to build-to-order homes to boost margins

Created at 22 Jul · 9:26 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

PulteGroup is shifting its business model from speculative builds to build-to-order (BTO) homes to improve margins and sales pace. This strategy, supported by reduced construction times, aims to increase BTO sales to 60% of the total mix by next year, despite facing macroeconomic headwinds and declining average sales prices.

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Key Numbers

60%target build-to-order mix
45%Q2 build-to-order mix
39%year-to-date BTO orders last year
1.3finished specs per community
6,600spec homes in production
12%active adult order growth
100days for build cycle time
12%year-over-year home sale revenue decline
3%average sales price decline
$544,000average sales price
25%Q2 gross margin
10.4%incentives as percentage of sales price
5%year-over-year construction cost reduction

Who's Involved

PulteGroup
third-largest homebuilder implementing build-to-order strategy
Ryan Marshall
President and CEO of PulteGroup
Jim Ossowski
Executive VP and CFO of PulteGroup
PulteGroup pivots to build-to-order homes to boost margins

↳ Why This Matters

PulteGroup's strategic shift to build-to-order homes aims to improve profitability and navigate market challenges, potentially setting a precedent for other homebuilders facing similar pressures on margins and sales volume in a volatile economic environment.

Key facts

  • PulteGroup is increasing its focus on build-to-order (BTO) homes to enhance margins.
  • The company aims for a 60% BTO and 40% spec home mix by next year.
  • In Q2, BTO orders represented 45% of the mix, an increase from previous periods.
  • Average sales price decreased by 3% year over year, though gross margins improved sequentially.
  • Construction costs have fallen 5% over the past year, and build cycle times have reduced to about 100 days.

PulteGroup is strategically shifting its business model to favor build-to-order (BTO) homes over speculative builds, aiming to enhance margins and sales pace. This pivot is supported by reduced construction cycle times, which have fallen to approximately 100 days, allowing the company to better align starts with sales and reduce reliance on spec inventory.

The company's goal is to achieve a historic product mix of 60% BTO and 40% spec by next year. In the second quarter, the order mix stood at 45% BTO and 55% spec, an improvement from previous periods. This strategy is particularly beneficial for move-up and active adult buyers who value customization.

Despite macroeconomic uncertainties, global tensions, and interest-rate volatility, Pulte reported increased orders across all buyer groups. However, revenues fell 11.6% year over year, and the average sales price also declined by 3% to $544,000. Nevertheless, gross margins improved sequentially to 25%, and incentives as a percentage of the total sales price decreased to 10.4%.

Pulte has also focused on reducing construction costs, which have fallen 5% over the last year. Executives noted that while incentives may remain elevated due to affordability challenges, they are lower for BTO orders. Concerns remain about potential cost increases, particularly in lumber and oil prices, which could impact land development and overall construction costs.

Frequently asked questions

PulteGroup is shifting its business model to increase the proportion of build-to-order (BTO) homes compared to speculative builds, which generally offer higher margins.

The company aims to achieve a historic product mix of 60% build-to-order (BTO) homes and 40% speculative homes by next year.

In the second quarter, revenues fell 11.6% year over year, and the average sales price also declined by 3% to $544,000.

Construction costs have fallen 5% over the last year, and build cycle times have reduced to approximately 100 days.

What Happens Next

01PulteGroup expects to realize its 60% BTO and 40% spec mix goal at some point next year.
02Executives anticipate a stronger linkage between sales and starts as the transition progresses.
03Incentive levels are expected to remain elevated for some time, though lower for BTO orders.

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Cadence

How It Developed

PulteGroup is strategically increasing its mix of build-to-order (BTO) homes.
The company aims to reach a 60% BTO and 40% spec mix by next year.
In Q2, the order mix was 45% BTO and 55% spec, up from 39% BTO year-to-date last year.
Finished spec homes per community are maintained between 1.0 and 1.5.
Spec home production has decreased from 8,800 at the end of 2024 to 6,600 in Q2.
Active adult community orders rose 12% in the quarter.
Build cycle times have decreased to approximately 100 days.
Pulte intentionally started fewer homes than sold in the first half of 2026.

Sources

T1
Pulte banks on build-to-order pivot as margins find a floorHousingWire

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