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Fix-and-flip market shows strain as mortgage rates climb

Created at 11 Aug · 4:21 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

The fix-and-flip market is experiencing strain, with a 40- to 50-basis-point jump in mortgage rates contributing to a decline in demand. The overall index fell to 59 in the second quarter, and a growing percentage of flippers reported longer days on market and sales below estimated after-repair values.

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Key Numbers

40-50 basis pointsjump in mortgage rates
59Fix and Flip Market Index reading in Q2
63Fix and Flip Market Index reading in Q1
275home flippers surveyed
59%flippers reported increase in days on market
83%flippers in Northwest reported increase in days on market
75%flippers in Texas reported increase in days on market
20%flippers sold homes below estimated ARVs
17%flippers sold homes below estimated ARVs in previous quarter
73%flipped homes sold for less than $500,000 in past 12 months
$1.2 millionhighest average flipped home price in Northern California
$69,000average renovation costs nationally
15%
renovations as percentage of flipped home sales prices
17%renovations as percentage of flipped home sales prices one year ago
eight or morehomes bought/sold by large flippers in prior 18 months
50%flipped homes sold to entry-level buyers
15%flipped homes purchased by investors in Q2
59%flippers reported securing new loans in Q2
91%flippers perform moderate or heavy renovation work
57current sales activity score
61expected sales activity score

Who's Involved

John Burns Research & Consulting
Co-creator of the Fix and Flip Market Index
Kiavi
Co-creator of the Fix and Flip Market Index
Nashville-based flipper
Commented on market slowdown due to Iran conflict
Dallas-based flipper
Noted increase in properties offered for rent
Homevestors
Partnered on the survey
Fix-and-flip market shows strain as mortgage rates climb

↳ Why This Matters

The strain on the fix-and-flip market, driven by rising mortgage rates and longer selling times, indicates a cooling housing market that could impact renovation spending, real estate agent strategies, and the availability of entry-level homes.

Key facts

  • The Fix and Flip Market Index declined to 59 in the second quarter, down from 63 in the prior quarter.
  • A 40- to 50-basis-point increase in mortgage rates during the second quarter has impacted fix-and-flip demand.
  • 59% of surveyed home flippers reported an increase in days on market compared to the first quarter.
  • One in five flippers reported selling their homes below estimated after-repair values, an increase from the previous quarter.
  • Large flippers, defined as those who bought or sold eight or more homes in the prior 18 months, reported stronger market conditions than smaller operators.
  • 59% of flippers reported securing new loans in Q2, the highest share in two years.

The fix-and-flip housing market is showing signs of strain, with a significant increase in mortgage rates during the second quarter contributing to a decline in demand and a rise in the time homes spend on the market. The latest Fix and Flip Market Index from John Burns Research & Consulting and Kiavi fell to 59 in the second quarter, marking its second consecutive quarterly decrease.

Approximately 59% of surveyed home flippers reported that their properties took longer to sell compared to the first quarter. This trend was particularly pronounced in the Northwest and Texas, where 83% and 75% of flippers, respectively, noted increased days on market. Furthermore, one in five flippers reported selling their homes for less than the estimated after-repair value (ARV), an increase from 17% in the previous quarter. Nationally, 73% of flipped homes sold for under $500,000 over the past year.

Regional variations in market conditions were evident, with the Southeast and Texas experiencing the most weakness. Conversely, Northern California and the Midwest were the only regions where more flippers sold above ARVs than below. Northern California recorded the highest average flipped home price at $1.2 million. Average renovation costs nationwide decreased to $69,000, now representing 15% of flipped home sales prices, down from 17% a year ago.

For the first time, the survey segmented data by flipper size, revealing that larger operators who bought or sold eight or more homes in the prior 18 months consistently reported stronger market conditions. These larger flippers may benefit from more favorable financing, established contractor relationships, and a more sophisticated deal pipeline. About half of flipped homes were sold to entry-level buyers, with investors purchasing only 15% in the second quarter.

Financing trends indicate that 59% of flippers secured new loans in the second quarter, the highest share in two years, with average effective interest rates on fix-and-flip loans continuing to compress. Real estate agents are advised to prepare clients for longer marketing periods, as modeling on past sales data may understate current time-to-sell. The report also noted an increasing trend of flippers exploring rental exits due to the extended market times.

Frequently asked questions

The Fix and Flip Market Index is a measure created by John Burns Research & Consulting and Kiavi that tracks the health and demand within the fix-and-flip housing market. Readings above 50 indicate expansion, while values below 50 indicate contraction.

A significant increase in mortgage rates, longer days on market for properties, and a growing percentage of sales occurring below estimated after-repair values are contributing to the market's strain.

Large flippers, defined as those who bought or sold eight or more homes in the prior 18 months, consistently reported stronger market conditions. They may have advantages such as favorable financing, deeper contractor relationships, and a more sophisticated deal pipeline.

Due to the increase in days on market, flippers are increasingly exploring rental exits, hoping to secure qualified renters while waiting for a suitable buyer.

What Happens Next

01Analysts expect further compression in fix-and-flip loan interest rates as institutional capital enters the residential transition lending space.
02Real estate agents are advised to prepare clients for extended marketing periods.

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Cadence

How It Developed

The Fix and Flip Market Index fell to 59 in Q2, down from 63 in Q1.
% of home flippers reported an increase in days on market compared to Q1.
One in five flippers reported selling homes below estimated after-repair values.
Northern California and the Midwest were the only regions with more sales above ARVs than below.
Average renovation costs fell nationally to $69,000.
Large flippers reported stronger market conditions than smaller operators.
% of flippers reported securing new loans in Q2, the highest share in two years.
Flippers are increasingly exploring rental exits due to longer market times.

Sources

T1
Fix-and-flip market shows signs of strain as mortgage rates climbHousingWire

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