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Chinese buyers' U.S. home purchases decline amid state restrictions

Created at 3 Aug · 1:26 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Fewer Chinese nationals purchased U.S. homes in the year through March, falling to third place among foreign buyers. This decline is attributed to state-level restrictions and broader geopolitical and economic factors, though Chinese buyers still spend the most per purchase.

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Key Numbers

14%decline in homes purchased by foreign buyers
19%drop in dollar volume of foreign home purchases
67,100homes purchased by foreign buyers
$45.3 billiontotal dollar volume of foreign home purchases
$465,000median purchase price for foreign buyers
$413,600median purchase price for U.S. residents
20%share of foreign buyers in Florida
19%share of foreign buyers in California
12%share of foreign buyers in Texas
11%share of Chinese buyers
16%share of Canadian buyers
14%share of Mexican buyers

Who's Involved

National Association of Realtors (NAR)
released report on international transactions in U.S. residential real estate
Lawrence Yun
NAR chief economist
Paige Terryberry
Senior research fellow at Foundation for Government Accountability
Chinese buyers' U.S. home purchases decline amid state restrictions

↳ Why This Matters

The decline in foreign home purchases, particularly from China, reflects a cooling international demand for U.S. real estate influenced by geopolitical factors and domestic restrictions. While the overall impact on the U.S. market is considered limited, it signals a shift in global investment patterns and may offer some relief to domestic buyers facing affordability challenges.

Key facts

  • Foreign buyers purchased 67,100 U.S. homes in the 12 months through March 2026, a 14% decrease year-over-year.
  • The total dollar volume of these purchases was $45.3 billion, down 19% from the prior year.
  • Chinese buyers fell to third place among foreign purchasers, down from first place in the previous year.
  • State-level laws restricting foreign nationals from buying property are cited as a reason for the decline.
  • The median price of homes purchased by foreign buyers was $465,000, compared to $413,600 for U.S. residents.
  • Florida, California, and Texas were the top destinations for foreign homebuyers.

Fewer Chinese nationals are purchasing homes in the United States, a trend attributed to a rise in state-level restrictions targeting foreign property ownership and broader geopolitical and economic factors. In the 12 months through March 2026, foreign buyers acquired 67,100 homes, a 14% decrease from the previous year, marking the second-lowest level since 2009. The total dollar volume of these transactions fell 19% to $45.3 billion.

Chinese buyers, who previously held the top position, have slipped to third place among foreign purchasers. Despite this decline in volume, Chinese buyers continue to spend the most on average per purchase, acquiring higher-priced dwellings, particularly in California. The median price for homes bought by foreign buyers was $465,000, significantly higher than the $413,600 median for homes bought by U.S. residents.

According to NAR's report, geopolitical uncertainty, trade tensions, and elevated property costs have prompted international buyers to adopt a cautious approach. The most common reasons cited by foreign individuals who did not purchase a home were the inability to find a suitable property and affordability concerns. Immigration laws were also a barrier for some.

Florida remained the most popular destination for foreign buyers, accounting for 20% of purchases, followed by California (19%) and Texas (12%). Buyers from neighboring countries, Canada and Mexico, comprised the largest share of overall foreign buyers in terms of housing units purchased. However, the report notes that the overall impact of foreign buyers on the U.S. housing market is limited, with domestic factors like housing supply, construction levels, and mortgage rates being more significant drivers of affordability.

Frequently asked questions

Fewer Chinese buyers are purchasing U.S. homes due to state-level restrictions on foreign property ownership, geopolitical uncertainty, trade tensions, and elevated property costs.

Foreign buyers purchased $45.3 billion worth of U.S. existing homes in the 12 months through March 2026.

Florida, California, and Texas are the top destinations for foreign homebuyers in the U.S.

The median purchase price for homes bought by foreign buyers was $465,000, which is higher than the median price for homes bought by U.S. residents.

What Happens Next

01The National Association of Realtors will continue to track international transactions in U.S. residential real estate.

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Cadence

How It Developed

Foreign buyers purchased 67,100 U.S. homes between April 2025 and March 2026, a 14% decrease from the previous year.
Dollar volume of foreign home purchases fell 19% to $45.3 billion.
Chinese buyers dropped from the top spot to third place among foreign purchasers.
Several U.S. states enacted laws restricting foreign nationals from purchasing property.
Geopolitical uncertainty, trade tensions, and elevated property costs contributed to the decline in foreign demand.
The median price for homes bought by foreign buyers was $465,000, higher than the U.S. median of $413,600.
Florida, California, and Texas remained the top destinations for foreign homebuyers.
Chinese buyers spent the most dollars on average due to purchasing higher-priced homes.

Sources

T1
Chinese buyers pull back from US homes as state restrictions growNikkei Asia
T2
Foreign buyers purchased $45.3B in U.S. existing homes, NAR sayshousingwire.com
T2
Foreign Home Buying Slows, But U.S. Real Estate Remains Attractive ...nar.realtor
T2
Foreign Buyers Flee U.S. Housing—but It Won't Help American ...newsweek.com

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