Back-channel bid to ease sanctions on Maduro nearly succeeded

A clandestine effort involving oil interests, a former congressman, a special envoy, and social media influencers attempted to persuade the Trump administration to adopt a more lenient policy toward Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, nearly achieving its goal. The initiative aimed to ease sanctions on Maduro's government.

In European affairs, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has been positioned as the EU's moral leader following his condemnation of a U.S. and Israel military operation against Iran. He was the sole EU head of state to issue such a condemnation.

Geopolitically, the United States is actively seeking to strengthen its relationship with Paraguay. This effort is part of a broader strategy to counter China's expanding influence in Latin America. Paraguayan President Horacio Cartes is identified as a key figure in navigating these complex geopolitical dynamics.

Following a strong warning from Donald Trump that he would strike Iran "VERY HARD TONIGHT," leaders from Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, and Pakistan have issued reactions. The specifics of these reactions were not detailed.

In a separate development, Raúl Castro made his first public appearance since the U.S. unsealed charges against him. He was observed celebrating his birthday alongside other leaders at an event.