The United Nations Security Council has unanimously voted to extend the mandate of its assistance mission in Afghanistan, UNAMA, for one year. The decision, drafted by China, calls for a strategic review of the mission by the UN secretary-general. This extension occurs amidst significant criticism of the Taliban's rule, particularly regarding their restrictions on women and girls, and calls for streamlining the operation.
China, through its ambassador Fu Cong, expressed hope that the Afghan government would take proactive measures to protect human rights, especially those of women, and project an image of openness. China and other nations also urged full access for Afghan female staff to UN premises, from which they have been barred by the Taliban.
The U.S. representative, Jennifer Locetta, welcomed the strategic review plan, emphasizing the need for a "streamlined, fit-for-purpose" UNAMA mandate and reiterating the Taliban's counterterrorism commitments, respect for human rights, and an end to "hostage diplomacy." Russia's representative, Anna Evstigneeva, agreed to the review but stressed it should be coordinated with Afghan authorities and focus on humanitarian and development needs, not Western interests.
This follows a previous three-month extension in March, which was shorter than usual, prompted by Washington's call for a review due to Taliban obstruction, detention of Americans, and restrictions on women's rights.