Iran's Foreign Ministry has indicated that a recently signed joint defense agreement between Pakistan, Turkey, and Saudi Arabia does not pose a threat to Tehran. Spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei stated on Monday that the pact demonstrates a regional shift towards self-reliance rather than depending on external powers.
Baghaei suggested that any security plan grounded in regional realities, inclusivity, and a correct identification of threats, including those from Israel and its allies, could bolster security and stability. This statement comes after Iran had previously criticized the agreement, urging a focus on policy changes over military partnerships for lasting security.
Turkey's Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan echoed similar sentiments, asserting that the "Mecca Joint Defense Agreement" is not directed against any specific country. He described the pact, which brings together Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey, as a significant step towards regional stability and noted its mutual defense clause is technically similar to NATO's Article 5.
The agreement was signed in Mecca on Friday by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, and Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif. Analysts suggest the pact allows Riyadh to diversify its security alliances beyond the United States.