Germany expands drone defenses amid rising threat

Dobrindt highlighted the current abstract threat situation as a reason for increased vigilance, noting that recent months have seen a rise in drone sightings, heightening the awareness of security authorities. The exchange of letters was prompted by Klöckner's inquiry in December regarding the potential deployment of the new Federal Police counter-drone unit to protect parliament.

Dobrindt clarified that while the Federal Police unit can offer support for limited periods under administrative assistance, the primary responsibility for counter-drone defense at the Bundestag remains with the Berlin state police. This discussion occurs amid broader European concerns over drone incursions into NATO airspace, with some incidents linked to Russian GPS jamming that can misdirect drones into allied territory.

In response to the escalating threat, Germany is enhancing its defensive measures. A reform of the Aviation Security Act will grant the Federal Police and the Bundeswehr expanded powers, allowing the armed forces to assist state police in drone countermeasures and, as a last resort, to use force if other means fail. Streamlined decision-making processes are also being implemented to ensure quicker responses. Technical upgrades are also planned, including a proposed comprehensive detection and defense system in Berlin featuring a network of radio sensors to identify drones early.