European leaders pledge unity ahead of NATO summit

Merz stated that the NATO summit on July 7-8 would be an opportunity to demonstrate Europe's determination for stronger leadership in defence, emphasizing a renewal of the alliance and strengthening its European pillar. A joint statement affirmed their commitment to Euro-Atlantic security and the transatlantic bond.

However, behind the messages of unity, the meeting followed several incidents that exposed disagreements among key European partners. The long-delayed Franco-German FCAS joint fighter project was abandoned due to strategic and management issues. Washington had also criticized the alliance's reluctance to support the U.S.-led action in Iran and threatened troop drawdowns in Europe.

Furthermore, Germany, France, and Britain faced criticism from Italy and Poland for allegedly excluding them from talks with Ukraine. Merz stressed the importance of a joint approach, warning that unilateral national actions in defence policy would be a mistake. He indicated he would inform President Trump, Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan, and other partners about the discussions.

The leaders also paid tribute to outgoing British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, who had sought to strengthen ties with Europe. Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk noted Starmer's efforts to help forget Brexit, acknowledging his work in strengthening European connections.