The Paris prosecutor’s office has initiated an investigation into disinformation campaigns that targeted two prominent French presidential hopefuls, Edouard Philippe and Gabriel Attal, earlier this summer. These efforts involved fake news reports and fabricated videos disseminated on social media platforms, including X and TikTok, with the apparent aim of damaging their candidacies for the 2027 election.
Reports falsely claimed that Philippe, who has alopecia, was diagnosed with a neurodegenerative disease. Simultaneously, fabricated stories alleged that Attal, also a former prime minister, suffered from Parkinson's disease and was using drugs. Attal publicly denounced these claims as false and has filed a complaint.
While Philippe has not commented publicly on the posts, his allies have suggested the operations may be linked to Russian interference. France's specialized agency for monitoring foreign online interference, Viginum, has identified Russia-affiliated networks, specifically Storm-1516 and Matriochka, as potential perpetrators behind the disinformation targeting Philippe and Attal, respectively.
In a related development, MEP Raphaël Glucksmann, another potential presidential contender, was also subjected to a similar disinformation campaign. The prosecutor’s office announced a separate investigation into this case earlier this month.