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Crypto hacks, US official ethics rules, and shifting retail interest

Created at 23 Jul · 12:51 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Hackers stole over $31.6 million in two separate bridge exploits. Meanwhile, the Senate's CLARITY Act proposes ethics restrictions on federal officials' crypto ventures. In South Korea, retail investors are shifting from crypto to stocks, causing trading volumes to slump.

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Key Numbers

$31.6 milliontotal stolen in two crypto bridge exploits
$24.15 millionstolen from AFX bridge
$7.5 millionstolen from Verus Protocol bridge
616 pageslength of the CLARITY Act bill
January 20, 2029expiration date for CLARITY Act restrictions
77%average drop in daily volume across South Korean crypto exchanges
$305 millionaverage daily volume on South Korean exchanges in July 2026
$2.82 billionaverage daily volume on South Korean exchanges in July 2025
1.6 billion wonamount raised by Korbit selling crypto holdings
15 BitcoinBitcoin sold by Korbit
60 EtherEther sold by Korbit

Who's Involved

AFX
decentralized perpetual exchange targeted in a bridge exploit
Verus Protocol
protocol whose bridge was exploited
TheCrypticWolf
onchain investigator commenting on bridge security
Donald Trump
President of the United States, whose crypto ventures could be affected by the CLARITY Act
Cynthia Lummis
Senator proposing the CLARITY Act
Upbit
major South Korean crypto exchange
Bithumb
major South Korean crypto exchange
Coinone
major South Korean crypto exchange
Korbit
South Korean crypto exchange that sold holdings
Gopax
major South Korean crypto exchange

↳ Why This Matters

The recent crypto hacks highlight ongoing security vulnerabilities in the DeFi space, while proposed U.S. legislation could impact federal officials' involvement in digital assets. Furthermore, shifts in retail investor behavior in major markets like South Korea can significantly affect crypto liquidity and exchange profitability.

Key facts

  • Hackers stole over $31.6 million in two separate crypto bridge exploits within seven hours.
  • The CLARITY Act, a proposed Senate bill, includes ethics restrictions on federal officials' crypto ventures.
  • Trading volumes on South Korea's major crypto exchanges have slumped as retail investors shift to stocks.
  • The AFX bridge exploit resulted in a loss of $24.15 million, while the Verus Protocol bridge lost $7.5 million.

Hackers have stolen over $31.6 million in two separate cryptocurrency bridge exploits within a seven-hour period. The first exploit targeted AFX, a decentralized perpetual exchange operating on Arbitrum, resulting in a loss of $24.15 million. Hours later, the Verus Ethereum Bridge was exploited, with approximately $7.5 million in crypto stolen. These incidents underscore the persistent security risks associated with cross-chain bridges, which are often targeted due to the large pools of assets they manage.

In parallel, the U.S. Senate has proposed the CLARITY Act, a 616-page bill that includes significant ethics restrictions for federal officials regarding cryptocurrency ventures. The proposed rules would prohibit officials, including President Donald Trump, from issuing or sponsoring digital assets until January 20, 2029. The bill also aims to prevent crypto platforms from listing tokens issued or sponsored by federal officials, with enforcement primarily assigned to the Department of Justice.

Meanwhile, South Korea's major cryptocurrency exchanges have experienced a substantial decline in trading volumes over the past year. Analysis of data from Upbit, Bithumb, Coinone, Korbit, and Gopax shows an average daily volume drop of about 77%, with combined volumes falling 89% to $305 million from $2.82 billion in the comparable July periods of 2025 and 2026. This trend suggests a shift in retail speculative interest towards the surging stock market, as evidenced by the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) more than doubling. Some platforms, like Korbit, have resorted to selling crypto holdings to offset weaker fee income.

Frequently asked questions

Hackers stole $24.15 million from AFX and approximately $7.5 million from the Verus Ethereum Bridge in two separate incidents occurring hours apart.

The CLARITY Act is a proposed Senate bill that aims to impose ethics restrictions on federal officials' involvement with cryptocurrency ventures, including prohibiting them from issuing or sponsoring digital assets.

Trading volumes have fallen as South Korean retail investors increasingly favor stocks, which have seen significant gains, leading to a shift in speculative interest.

What Happens Next

01The Senate is expected to vote on the CLARITY Act as early as next week.
02Further analysis of South Korean retail investor allocation between crypto and stocks is anticipated.

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How It Developed

Hackers stole $24.15 million from AFX, a decentralized perpetual exchange on Arbitrum.
Approximately $7.5 million was stolen in a separate exploit targeting the Verus Ethereum Bridge.
The Senate proposed the CLARITY Act, including ethics restrictions on federal officials' crypto ventures.
South Korea's major crypto exchanges saw trading volumes decline significantly over the past year.
Retail investors in South Korea are increasingly favoring stocks over cryptocurrencies.
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Sources

T1
Here’s what happened in crypto todayNeed to know what happened in crypto today? Here is the latest news on daily trends and events impacting Bitcoin price, blockchain, DeFi, Web3 and crypto regulation.Cointelegraph

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