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US CDC links four more states to cyclosporiasis outbreak

Created at 24 Jul · 9:16 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has linked four additional states to a multistate cyclosporiasis outbreak traced to shredded iceberg lettuce sourced from central Mexico. Illinois, Kansas, Oklahoma, and Pennsylvania were newly tied to the outbreak, joining Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and West Virginia.

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Key Numbers

4additional states linked to outbreak
9total states linked to outbreak
1,645laboratory-confirmed cases nationally (May 1-July 13)
141hospitalizations nationally (May 1-July 13)
4,000+confirmed illnesses in CDC's updated tally
3,955total cases reported in 2025

Who's Involved

U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
linked four additional states to cyclosporiasis outbreak
Illinois
newly tied to cyclosporiasis outbreak
Kansas
newly tied to cyclosporiasis outbreak
Oklahoma
newly tied to cyclosporiasis outbreak
Pennsylvania
newly tied to cyclosporiasis outbreak
Indiana
previously tied to cyclosporiasis outbreak
Kentucky
previously tied to cyclosporiasis outbreak
Michigan
previously tied to cyclosporiasis outbreak
Ohio
previously tied to cyclosporiasis outbreak
West Virginia
previously tied to cyclosporiasis outbreak
Gwen Biggerstaff
Deputy Director of CDC’s Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases
Dr. Natasha Bagdasarian
Michigan's chief medical executive
Donald Prater
Acting Deputy Commissioner for Food at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
US CDC links four more states to cyclosporiasis outbreak

↳ Why This Matters

This outbreak highlights ongoing concerns about food safety and the potential for contamination in produce supply chains, impacting public health and potentially leading to significant recall and investigation costs for affected companies.

Key facts

  • The U.S. CDC has linked four additional states to a multistate cyclosporiasis outbreak.
  • Illinois, Kansas, Oklahoma, and Pennsylvania are the newly added states.
  • The outbreak is traced to shredded iceberg lettuce from central Mexico.
  • Michigan investigators are focusing on lettuce and salad greens as potential sources.
  • The CDC has reported over 1,600 confirmed cases and 141 hospitalizations nationally as of mid-July.
  • The CDC's national tally of cases has surpassed 4,000, exceeding the total for the previous year.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has linked four additional states—Illinois, Kansas, Oklahoma, and Pennsylvania—to a multistate outbreak of cyclosporiasis, according to a Washington Post report citing sources familiar with the investigation. These states join Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and West Virginia in the outbreak, which has been traced to shredded iceberg lettuce sourced from central Mexico.

Michigan public health investigators have indicated that lettuce and other salad greens are being examined as potential sources of the illness. As of July 13, the CDC reported 1,645 laboratory-confirmed cases and 141 hospitalizations nationally. More recently, the CDC significantly updated its national tally, adding over 4,000 confirmed illnesses and noting that domestic cases this year have already surpassed the total reported in 2025.

Cyclosporiasis is a gastrointestinal illness caused by a microscopic parasite. Symptoms include diarrhea, abdominal cramps, bloating, loss of appetite, weight loss, fatigue, nausea, low-grade fever, and vomiting. Public health officials are conducting detailed interviews, analyzing stool specimens, and performing trace-back investigations with state and local health departments and the FDA to identify the common source. While historically linked to international travel, outbreaks have increasingly been associated with domestic and imported produce.

Frequently asked questions

Cyclosporiasis is a gastrointestinal illness caused by the microscopic parasite Cyclospora cayetanensis. It is typically contracted by consuming food or water contaminated with fecal matter.

Symptoms include diarrhea, abdominal cramps, bloating, loss of appetite, weight loss, fatigue, nausea, low-grade fever, and vomiting.

The outbreak has been traced to shredded iceberg lettuce sourced from central Mexico. Lettuce and other salad greens are being investigated as potential sources.

As of mid-July, the CDC reported over 1,600 confirmed cases and 141 hospitalizations nationally. A more recent CDC tally has surpassed 4,000 confirmed illnesses.

What Happens Next

01The CDC and FDA will continue trace-back investigations on multiple produce items.
02State and local health departments will continue to collect data to identify a common signal.
03Case numbers are expected to rise possibly through the end of August.

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How It Developed

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has linked four additional states to a multistate cyclosporiasis outbreak.
Illinois, Kansas, Oklahoma, and Pennsylvania were newly tied to the outbreak.
These states join Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and West Virginia in the outbreak.
The outbreak is traced to shredded iceberg lettuce sourced from central Mexico.
Michigan public health investigators are focusing on lettuce and salad greens as potential sources.
The CDC has reported a total of 1,645 laboratory-confirmed cases and 141 hospitalizations nationally between May 1 and July 13.
The CDC dramatically increased its national tally of cyclosporiasis cases, adding more than 4,000 confirmed illnesses.
Domestic cases this year already exceed the total 3,955 cases reported during all of 2025.
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Sources

T1
US CDC links four more states to cyclosporiasis outbreak, Washington Post reportsReuters
T2
CDC catches up to state tallies of cyclosporiasis as cases surgewashingtonpost.com
T2
CDC: 'Large' cyclosporiasis outbreak in 4 Midwest states are linkedusatoday.com

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