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China's June services activity slows slightly, private PMI shows

Created at 3 Jul · 1:54 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

China's services activity expanded at a slower pace in June, with new business growth easing. However, overseas demand saw its fastest rise in 20 months, according to a private survey.

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Key Numbers

54.1June services PMI
54.4May services PMI
20 monthsfastest rise in overseas demand
four monthscompanies raised selling prices
53.6June Composite Output Index
54.0May Composite Output Index

Who's Involved

S&P Global
compiled the private-sector survey
RatingDog China General Services Purchasing Managers' Index
private sector survey measuring services activity
China's June services activity slows slightly, private PMI shows

↳ Why This Matters

The slight slowdown in China's services sector activity, despite robust export demand, indicates a mixed economic picture. The increase in selling prices suggests some firms are passing on costs, while job growth and positive business sentiment point to underlying resilience.

Key facts

  • China's services activity expanded at a slower pace in June, with the RatingDog China General Services Purchasing Managers' Index falling to 54.1 from 54.4 in May.
  • Growth in new business eased, but new export business increased at the fastest pace since October 2024.
  • Companies raised selling prices for the first time in four months, while input cost inflation slowed.
  • Service providers added jobs at a faster pace due to improving demand.
  • Business confidence for the upcoming year remained positive but softened.

China's services sector activity saw a slight slowdown in June, according to a private survey by S&P Global. The RatingDog China General Services Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) decreased to 54.1 from 54.4 in May, remaining in expansionary territory above the 50-point threshold. This contrasts with a slightly higher reading in the official survey released earlier in the week.

While growth in new business eased, a significant increase in new export orders, the fastest in 20 months, provided support. Companies also began raising their selling prices for the first time in four months, at the quickest rate in over two years, despite a moderation in input cost inflation. The employment sub-index indicated a faster pace of job additions by service providers in response to demand.

Business confidence regarding activity over the next year remained positive, although optimism showed a slight softening. The Composite Output Index, which combines services and manufacturing, also eased to 53.6 in June from 54.0 in May.

Frequently asked questions

It is a private-sector survey compiled by S&P Global that measures the health of China's services sector. A reading above 50 indicates expansion, while a reading below 50 indicates contraction.

The private survey showed a slight slowdown in services activity in June, while the official survey indicated a slight increase. The two surveys use different sample groups.

While overall new business growth eased, stronger overseas demand, particularly new export business, supported the rise in new work.

What Happens Next

01Monitor future PMI releases for sustained trends in services activity and export demand.
02Observe official government data for further insights into China's economic performance.

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Cadence

How It Developed

China's services activity expanded at a slightly slower pace in June.
New business growth eased, but overseas demand rose at the fastest rate in 20 months.
Companies raised selling prices for the first time in four months.
Service providers added jobs at a faster pace.
Business confidence about the coming year remained positive but softened.

Sources

T1
China's June services activity slows slightly, private PMI showsReuters

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