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NLRB dismissals of worker and union charges surged under Trump, analysis finds

Created at 1 Jul · 11:11 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

An analysis by the Center for American Progress found that the National Labor Relations Board dismissed a higher percentage of unfair labor practice charges filed by unions and workers under Donald Trump's second term. The report cited issues including a lack of quorum, understaffing, and procedural changes that make dismissals easier.

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Key Numbers

34.7%unfair labor practice charges dismissed by unions
14.2%increase in union charge dismissals from 2024
67.4%unfair labor practice charges dismissed by workers
10.7%increase in worker charge dismissals from 2024
40,000+cases analyzed in the report
345days the NLRB lacked a quorum
23%understaffing in NLRB regional offices
150workers who left the agency in 2025
8workers added to the agency in 2025
30%decline in union election filings in 2025
1 million+federal workers affected by cancelled bargaining agreements

Who's Involved

Donald Trump
President of the United States
Center for American Progress
Organization that conducted the analysis
Gwynne Wilcox
Former member of the National Labor Relations Board
Crystal Carey
NLRB General Counsel appointed by Trump
Morgan Lewis
Union avoidance law firm where Crystal Carey formerly worked
Aurelia Glass
Policy analyst for the American Worker Project at the Center for American Progress and author of the analysis

↳ Why This Matters

The findings suggest a potential weakening of worker protections and union organizing efforts in the United States, as increased dismissals of labor charges could allow employers to more easily evade accountability for labor law violations.

Key facts

  • The National Labor Relations Board dismissed 34.7% of unfair labor practice charges filed by unions between January 2025 and April 2026.
  • The agency dismissed 67.4% of unfair labor practice charges filed by workers during the same period.
  • These dismissal rates represent an increase from 2024.
  • The Center for American Progress conducted the analysis of over 40,000 cases.
  • The NLRB has experienced understaffing and a significant workforce reduction.
  • New intake protocols implemented in December 2025 make it easier for charges to be dismissed.

The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) has seen a significant increase in the dismissal of unfair labor practice charges filed by both unions and individual workers since the beginning of Donald Trump's second term, according to an analysis by the Center for American Progress. Between January 2025 and April 2026, the agency dismissed 34.7% of charges filed by labor unions, a 14.2% increase from 2024, and 67.4% of charges filed by workers, a 10.7% increase. The analysis of over 40,000 cases points to several issues plaguing the board, including a prolonged period without a quorum and significant understaffing. Labor lawyers have observed that cases are being dismissed on technicalities due to issues with the agency's docketing system. The NLRB's workforce saw a net loss of over 10% in 2025, contributing to worsening case backlogs. Concurrently, union election filings declined by 30% in 2025. The Trump-appointed General Counsel of the NLRB, Crystal Carey, issued guidance in February 2026 emphasizing settlements over litigation, and new intake protocols enacted in December 2025 require charging parties to submit substantial evidence within two weeks, making dismissals easier. Aurelia Glass, policy analyst at the Center for American Progress, expressed concern that these changes create an uphill battle for workers organizing unions and that employers may face fewer consequences for violating labor laws.

Frequently asked questions

An unfair labor practice charge is a complaint filed with the National Labor Relations Board alleging that an employer or union has violated labor laws, such as interfering with employees' rights to organize or bargain collectively.

The NLRB is an independent federal agency responsible for enforcing U.S. labor law in the private sector, including conducting union elections and investigating and remedying unfair labor practices.

A quorum is the minimum number of members required to be present for the NLRB to conduct official business and issue decisions. The agency was without a quorum for 345 days.

What Happens Next

01The National Labor Relations Board has declined to comment on the analysis.

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How It Developed

Dismissals of unfair labor practice charges have increased at the National Labor Relations Board.
The Center for American Progress analyzed over 40,000 cases since Trump began his second term.
The agency dismissed 34.7% of union charges and 67.4% of worker charges between January 2025 and April 2026.
Labor lawyers noted cases are being dismissed due to technicalities with the agency's docketing system.
The NLRB has faced understaffing and a significant loss of workforce in 2025.
Union election filings declined 30% in 2025.
The NLRB's general counsel issued guidance emphasizing settlements over litigation.
New intake protocols enacted in December 2025 make it easier for charges to be dismissed.

Sources

T1
US labor board more likely to dismiss worker and union charges under Trump, analysis findsThe Guardian

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