Key facts
- England is reportedly on the verge of eliminating hepatitis C.
- Over 100,000 individuals have received treatment for hepatitis C since 2015.
- NHS England has surpassed the World Health Organization's target of treating 80% of known cases.
- Deaths linked to hepatitis C have decreased by 36% over the past ten years.
- Hepatitis C is curable in over 95% of cases with an 8-12 week antiviral drug course.
England is reportedly on the verge of eliminating hepatitis C, a curable blood-borne viral disease. Health officials have stated that the nation is close to becoming one of the first countries globally to achieve this goal. Initiatives such as blood tests in A&E departments, testing upon GP registration, and free at-home test kits have been instrumental in identifying individuals who were previously undiagnosed.
NHS England confirmed that the country has already surpassed the World Health Organization's benchmark of treating 80% of all known hepatitis C cases. Furthermore, deaths associated with the virus have seen a significant reduction, falling by 36% over the past decade. Hepatitis C is transmitted through contact with infected blood, and while many individuals may not exhibit symptoms, untreated cases can lead to severe liver damage.
A course of antiviral drugs lasting eight to 12 weeks is effective in curing more than 95% of cases. Since 2015, over 100,000 people have been diagnosed and treated for hepatitis C. Professor Frankie Swords, NHS national medical director, emphasized the importance of finding and treating hidden cases, noting that England is leading the world in this mission and is on track to meet the WHO's 2030 target. He urged those at greater risk to come forward for testing.
Rachel Halford, chief executive of The Hepatitis C Trust, described the situation as being on the cusp of a major public health achievement and stressed the need for continued commitment and investment. Health officials are particularly encouraging individuals at higher risk, such as those who have had tattoos abroad, moved from certain Eastern European countries, or used injectable drugs, to order a confidential home-testing kit. Adults born in specific countries before 1991 are also urged to test due to potential past infection routes through medical or dental procedures. Paul Eatwell, a 65-year-old who tested positive after routine tests, shared his experience and urged others to get tested, highlighting the simplicity and effectiveness of modern treatment.