Key facts
- DHS Secretary Mullin threatened fines and prison time for election officials who do not comply with efforts to remove noncitizens from voter rolls.
- The administration is working with 23 states to analyze voter rolls using the SAVE system.
- President Trump claimed tens of thousands of noncitizens were on voter rolls in four states.
- DHS currently lacks evidence that these noncitizens actually voted.
- A court ruling previously blocked the administration from creating a database of citizen information.
Department of Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mullin has stated that election officials who do not comply with efforts to remove noncitizens from voter rolls could face fines and even prison time. Mullin's remarks, made on Friday, build upon President Donald Trump's recent speech concerning election security, where he reiterated concerns about voting system integrity and alleged efforts by China to access voter data.
Mullin emphasized the DHS's work with states to secure election systems and identify potential fraud, including noncitizen voting. He indicated that the agency uses the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services’ Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) system to identify noncitizens on voter rolls, with 23 states already cooperating in this analysis. President Trump claimed that tens of thousands of noncitizens were found on voter rolls in four states, although Mullin clarified that the DHS currently lacks evidence of any actual voting by these individuals. The agency plans to review these records individually.
These actions by the Trump administration have raised concerns among election officials, who fear that the push to assert federal control over the decentralized election system could undermine public confidence. Legal challenges have also emerged, with a judge recently blocking the administration's attempt to establish a database of Americans' personal information, including citizenship status. Election experts generally agree that while non-citizen registration and voting occur, it is typically rare and not on the scale suggested by the administration.