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‘A symbol of resistance’: the fight to save treehouse built on no man’s land next to Berlin Wall

Created at 1 Aug · 6:11 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

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Key Numbers

1983year Osman Kalin began cultivating land
four decadesduration of the Treehouse's existence
2018year Osman Kalin died
18th-centurypapers showing church ownership of land

Who's Involved

Osman Kalin
Turkish guest worker who built the Treehouse at the Wall
Mehmet Kalin
Son of Osman Kalin, tending to the property and legacy
Suat Özkan
General secretary of a Turkish community group in Berlin
Stefan Zeppenfeld
Historian specializing in Turkish laborers in West Berlin
Florian Schmidt
Kreuzberg district councillor working on permits for the Treehouse
Adrian Sampson
Guide from Alternative Berlin Tours explaining Kalin's legacy

↳ Why This Matters

The potential demolition of the Treehouse at the Wall raises questions about preserving historical sites that represent immigrant contributions and the complex legacy of the Cold War in Berlin. Its preservation could serve as a vital memorial and a symbol of resilience and multiculturalism.

Key facts

  • A structure known as the Treehouse at the Wall, built on a no man's land next to the former Berlin Wall, is facing potential demolition.
  • The Treehouse was created by Osman Kalin, a Turkish guest worker, who began cultivating the land in 1983.
  • Supporters are campaigning to save the structure, viewing it as a symbol of resistance, immigrant ingenuity, and the absurdity of the Cold War.
  • Local authorities are working with the Kalin family and community groups to address safety and ownership concerns and potentially grant permits for its preservation.
  • The site holds historical significance, representing a tangible legacy of Turkish guest workers in post-war Germany and the divided city.

A unique structure known as the Treehouse at the Wall, built on a sliver of no man's land adjacent to the former Berlin Wall, is at risk of demolition, prompting a campaign by supporters to save it.

Osman Kalin, a Turkish guest worker, began cultivating a garden on the site in the Kreuzberg district of West Berlin in 1983. The land, though technically in West Berlin, was considered East German territory due to the Cold War division. Kalin transformed the neglected plot, which had been used as a dump, into a vibrant garden and eventually built the distinctive two-storey structure around a mature tree trunk.

Over the decades, the Treehouse became a symbol of resistance against the GDR regime, the ingenuity of immigrants, and the absurdity of the Cold War. After the city's reunification, Kalin faced eviction but managed to secure his right to stay through an agreement with the neighboring St Thomas church, which held historical ownership documents for the land.

Since Kalin's death in 2018, his son Mehmet has continued to maintain the property and his father's legacy. However, current city authorities cite public safety concerns and structural integrity issues as reasons for potential demolition. Supporters, including community leaders and historians, are advocating for the Treehouse to be preserved as a memorial to the 'Gastarbeiter' (guest workers) who contributed significantly to West Germany's post-war economic development.

Local officials, such as Kreuzberg district councillor Florian Schmidt, are reportedly working with the Kalin family and community groups to address the safety and ownership issues and explore the possibility of granting necessary permits for the structure's preservation. The situation highlights ongoing discussions about acknowledging the contributions of immigrant laborers and preserving tangible links to Berlin's divided past.

Frequently asked questions

The Treehouse at the Wall is a two-storey structure built by Osman Kalin on a small plot of land next to the former Berlin Wall in the Kreuzberg district.

It is seen as a symbol of resistance against the GDR regime, the ingenuity of immigrants, and a tangible legacy of the 'Gastarbeiter' who helped rebuild West Germany.

Supporters are campaigning to save the structure from potential demolition by city authorities due to safety concerns, while officials are working to resolve ownership and permit issues.

What Happens Next

01Authorities are working to clarify ownership rights and planning permission for the Treehouse.
02An open-air exhibition on the structure's fence is planned to showcase archival pictures and Kalin's life story.

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Cadence

How It Developed

Osman Kalin, a Turkish guest worker, began cultivating a garden on a no man's land next to the Berlin Wall in 1983.
Kalin replaced an initial shed with a two-storey structure known as the Treehouse at the Wall.
After the fall of the Berlin Wall, Kalin faced eviction but secured permission to stay through an agreement with a local church.
Kalin died in 2018, leaving his son Mehmet to tend the property and his legacy.
Supporters fear the Treehouse at the Wall may be demolished by city authorities due to safety concerns.
Community groups are rallying to save the structure, advocating for it to become a memorial to guest workers.
District councillor Florian Schmidt stated that his office is working with the Turkish community and Mehmet Kalin to secure necessary permits.
Issues regarding ownership rights and planning permission are being clarified, with Mehmet Kalin having a temporary exemption for repairs.

Sources

T1
‘A symbol of resistance’: the fight to save treehouse built on no man’s land next to Berlin WallThe Guardian

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