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US set to remove Syria from 'state sponsors of terrorism' list

Created at 23 Aug · 4:11 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Syria is poised to be removed from the US State Sponsors of Terrorism list after nearly 47 years, following a congressional review period that expired without objection. The formal rescission awaits publication in the Federal Register.

Key Numbers

47 yearsduration of Syria's designation
45-daycongressional review period
August 22congressional review expiration date
December 29, 1979date of Syria's designation
November 2025Syria joined Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS
December 2024collapse of Assad government
2020year Sudan was removed from list

Who's Involved

Syria
set to be removed from US terrorism sponsor list
Donald Trump
President who notified Congress of intent to rescind designation
Marco Rubio
Secretary of State to formally publish rescission
Hafez al-Assad
former President cited for supporting terrorism
Bashar al-Assad
President during Syrian civil war
Ahmed al-Sharaa
President of Syria's transitional authorities

↳ Why This Matters

The removal of Syria from the State Sponsors of Terrorism list signifies a significant shift in US foreign policy towards the country, potentially paving the way for improved diplomatic and economic relations after decades of estrangement.

Key facts

  • Syria is set to be removed from the US State Sponsors of Terrorism list.
  • The designation, in place since December 29, 1979, will be rescinded.
  • A 45-day congressional review period expired on August 22 without objection.
  • Secretary of State Marco Rubio must formally publish the rescission in the Federal Register.
  • Syria's government has not supported international terrorism in the six months prior to the rescission notice.
  • Syria's transitional authorities are cooperating with Washington on counterterrorism efforts.

Syria is on the verge of being removed from the US list of State Sponsors of Terrorism, a designation that has been in place for nearly 47 years. The move follows a mandatory 45-day congressional review period that concluded on August 22 without any action to block the rescission. The final step requires formal publication in the Federal Register by Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

Washington first designated Syria as a state sponsor of terrorism on December 29, 1979, citing its support for international terrorism during the tenure of then-President Hafez al-Assad. This designation persisted through the rule of Bashar al-Assad and the subsequent Syrian civil war.

President Donald Trump had informed Congress on July 8 of his administration's intention to remove Syria from the list, stating that the Syrian government had not supported international terrorism in the preceding six months and had committed to not doing so in the future. This decision comes after the collapse of the Assad government in December 2024 and aligns with Washington's efforts to establish relations with Syria's transitional authorities.

The government led by President Ahmed al-Sharaa has reportedly cooperated with Washington on counterterrorism initiatives and joined the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS in November 2025. Syria will join Sudan, which was removed from the list in 2020, as the only country to have been delisted. Iran, North Korea, and Cuba will remain on the list.

Frequently asked questions

Syria was designated a state sponsor of terrorism on December 29, 1979.

The US administration cited Syria's government not supporting international terrorism in the previous six months and pledging not to do so. The move also follows the collapse of the Assad government and efforts to reset ties with transitional authorities.

Iran, North Korea, and Cuba will remain on the list of State Sponsors of Terrorism.

What Happens Next

01Secretary of State Marco Rubio to formally publish the rescission in the Federal Register.

How It Developed

Syria was designated a state sponsor of terrorism on December 29, 1979.
President Donald Trump notified Congress of the intent to rescind the designation on July 8.
A mandatory 45-day congressional review period expired on August 22 without action to block the move.
The rescission awaits formal publication in the Federal Register by Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
Syria will be the first country removed from the list since Sudan in 2020.

Sources

T1
US set to remove Syria from 'sponsors of terrorism' listMiddle East Eye

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