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Spain loses nearly 163,000 jobs in August as unemployment rises

Created at 2 Sep · 1:15 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Spain's Social Security system saw a decrease of 162,840 contributors in August, while unemployment rose by 44,419. This marks the smallest job loss in August since the COVID-19 pandemic, with education and tourism sectors most affected by seasonal factors.

Key Numbers

162,840jobs lost in August
44,419increase in unemployed people
680,000jobs created year-on-year
9.87%unemployment rate at end of Q2 2026
2,356,000total unemployed people in August
3.5 millionforeign workers contributing to Social Security
15.9%foreign workers as percentage of total labor force

Who's Involved

Elma Saiz
Spain's Minister for Inclusion, Social Security and Migration
Yolanda Díaz
Spain's Second Deputy Prime Minister and Labour Minister
Spain loses nearly 163,000 jobs in August as unemployment rises

↳ Why This Matters

The figures highlight the seasonal nature of Spain's labor market, particularly its reliance on tourism and education sectors, while also indicating underlying job creation and a historically low unemployment rate.

Key facts

  • Spain's Social Security system lost 162,840 jobs in August.
  • Unemployment increased by 44,419 people in the same month.
  • This represents the smallest decrease in August job numbers since the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • The education sector saw the largest job losses, with over 78,000 professionals ceasing affiliation.
  • Year-on-year, the Spanish labor market has created approximately 680,000 jobs.
  • The unemployment rate at the end of Q2 2026 was 9.87%, the lowest since Q1 2008.

Spain's economy experienced a significant job loss in August, with the Social Security system shedding 162,840 contributors. Concurrently, the number of registered unemployed individuals rose by 44,419. Despite these figures, the decrease in job numbers is the smallest recorded for an August since the COVID-19 pandemic.

The seasonal end of the tourist season and the interruption of contracts in sectors like education typically contribute to these August figures. The education sector was particularly hard-hit, with over 78,000 teachers and education professionals ceasing their affiliation during the summer break.

On a positive note, the Spanish labor market has created approximately 680,000 jobs over the past year. The unemployment rate at the close of the second quarter of 2026 fell to 9.87%, marking the lowest level since the first quarter of 2008. The process of regularizing foreign workers has also played a role, with over 337,000 incorporated into the Social Security system, helping to offset the seasonal decline. Foreign workers now constitute more than 3.5 million contributors, representing 15.9% of the total workforce.

Spain's Minister for Inclusion, Social Security and Migration, Elma Saiz, described the labor market's evolution as "historic job growth." Similarly, Second Deputy Prime Minister and Labour Minister Yolanda Díaz explained that unemployment typically rises in August due to seasonal work contracts ending after the summer holidays.

Frequently asked questions

Spain's Social Security system lost 162,840 contributors in August.

Yes, unemployment increased by 44,419 people in August.

No, August typically sees a drop in employment due to seasonal factors, but this year's loss was the smallest since the COVID-19 pandemic.

The education sector saw the largest losses, followed by tourism, due to the end of summer contracts and holidays.

At the end of the second quarter of 2026, the unemployment rate fell to 9.87%, the lowest since the first quarter of 2008.

What Happens Next

01Monitor September employment data for signs of recovery after seasonal dips.
02Observe the impact of foreign worker regularization on future employment statistics.

How It Developed

Spain's Social Security system lost 162,840 contributors in August.
Unemployment in Spain increased by 44,419 people.
The job losses in August were the smallest recorded since the COVID-19 pandemic.
Education and tourism sectors experienced significant job losses due to seasonal factors.
Around 680,000 jobs have been created in Spain year-on-year.
The unemployment rate fell to 9.87% at the end of Q2 2026.
Over 337,000 foreign workers were incorporated into the Social Security system through regularization processes.
Foreign workers now exceed 3.5 million contributors, representing 15.9% of the total labor force.

Sources

T1
Spain sheds almost 163,000 jobs in August as unemployment climbsEuronews

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