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Israel's blockade of Gaza causes severe child malnutrition and stunting

Created at 19 Aug · 6:36 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Children in Gaza are suffering from severe malnutrition and stunting due to Israel's blockade, leading to lasting physical and cognitive damage. Medical professionals warn that the situation is dire, with limited treatment options available within the territory.

Key Numbers

six-year-oldAmira Rashid's age
12.5kgAmira Rashid's weight
one metreAmira Rashid's height
two-year-oldAmira Rashid's bone age
10-month-oldAmna Abu al-Hasani's age
1.2kgAmna Abu al-Hasani's birth weight
5.5kgAmna Abu al-Hasani's current weight
132,000projected children under five with acute malnutrition
55,500estimated malnourished pregnant and breastfeeding women
74,000children requiring treatment for acute malnutrition through April 2027
24,600pregnant and breastfeeding women expected to suffer acute malnutrition

Who's Involved

Amira Rashid
six-year-old child suffering from severe malnutrition and stunting in Gaza
Aya Rashid
mother of Amira Rashid, describing her daughter's condition and struggles
Amna Abu al-Hasani
10-month-old infant born with malnutrition due to mother's starvation
Youssef Abu al-Hasani
mother of Amna Abu al-Hasani, detailing her daughter's health issues
Dr Mohammed Abu Rai
head of nutrition clinic at al-Rantisi Hospital, discussing the crisis
Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC)
UN-backed body that declared famine and reports on malnutrition in Gaza
World Food Programme (WFP)
aid agency cutting food rations in Gaza due to funding shortfalls
Israel's blockade of Gaza causes severe child malnutrition and stunting

↳ Why This Matters

The widespread malnutrition and stunting among children in Gaza, caused by Israel's blockade, have severe and potentially permanent consequences for their physical and cognitive development, jeopardizing an entire generation's future. The crisis highlights the devastating humanitarian impact of the conflict and the inadequacy of current aid efforts.

Key facts

  • Children in Gaza are experiencing severe malnutrition and stunting due to Israel's blockade.
  • Amira Rashid, a six-year-old, suffers from severe acute malnutrition, stunting, and cognitive developmental issues.
  • Babies like Amna Abu al-Hasani are born malnourished due to their mothers' starvation during pregnancy.
  • Doctors state that the malnutrition has caused permanent physical and cognitive damage to affected children.
  • Despite a ceasefire, insufficient aid and high food prices prevent adequate treatment and recovery.
  • Aid agencies are cutting food rations due to funding shortfalls, worsening the humanitarian crisis.

Children in Gaza are suffering from severe malnutrition and stunting as a direct consequence of Israel's blockade and the ongoing conflict. Six-year-old Amira Rashid, for example, is severely malnourished and stunted, with doctors noting her bone age is that of a two-year-old, impacting her physical and cognitive development. Her mother, Aya Rashid, expressed despair over her daughter's condition, stating that the malnutrition has caused permanent damage and that recovery within Gaza is unlikely.

Similarly, 10-month-old Amna Abu al-Hasani was born prematurely and underweight because her mother suffered malnutrition during pregnancy. Amna now faces major complications in her heart, kidneys, and lungs, all stemming from her malnourished state at birth. Her mother, Youssef Abu al-Hasani, fears for her daughter's future, as specialized tests and treatments are unavailable in Gaza.

Dr. Mohammed Abu Rai from al-Rantisi Hospital confirmed that the facility receives dozens of malnourished children daily, necessitating the opening of additional wards. While a recent IPC report indicated a decline in acute malnutrition following a ceasefire, it warned that tens of thousands of children and pregnant/breastfeeding women would still require treatment. Dr. Abu Rai stated that the amount of food entering Gaza is insufficient to treat malnutrition or resolve the food crisis, with vegetables and fruits sold at unaffordable prices and the quality of available meat being poor due to reliance on frozen products and inadequate storage.

Furthermore, funding shortfalls are forcing aid agencies like the World Food Programme to reduce food rations, exacerbating the food security crisis. Israel's blockade has severely impacted Gaza's healthcare system and restricted medical travel abroad, leaving families with limited options for their children's treatment.

Frequently asked questions

The malnutrition crisis in Gaza is primarily caused by Israel's blockade, which has severely restricted the flow of food and aid into the territory, leading to widespread food shortages and famine conditions.

Malnutrition is causing severe stunting, permanent physical damage, and cognitive developmental issues in children, affecting their ability to learn, interact, and grow.

While a ceasefire has led to a slight decline in acute malnutrition, the amount of food entering Gaza is still insufficient, prices are exorbitant, and aid agencies are cutting rations due to funding shortfalls, indicating the crisis persists.

What Happens Next

01More than 74,000 children will require treatment for acute malnutrition through April 2027.
02An estimated 24,600 pregnant and breastfeeding women will suffer from acute malnutrition over the same period.

How It Developed

Children in Gaza are suffering from severe malnutrition and stunting due to Israel's blockade.
Amira Rashid, a six-year-old, exhibits severe acute malnutrition and stunting, with her bone age resembling that of a two-year-old.
Infants like Amna Abu al-Hasani are born with malnutrition due to their mothers' starvation during pregnancy.
Doctors report that malnutrition has caused permanent damage to children's bodies and cognitive development.
Despite a ceasefire, the flow of aid into Gaza remains insufficient to address the widespread malnutrition crisis.
The quality of available food, such as frozen meat and expensive vegetables, further exacerbates the problem.
Funding shortfalls are forcing aid agencies to reduce food rations, worsening food security.

Sources

T1
Israel’s starvation of Gaza leaves children stuntedMiddle East Eye

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