Indonesia has passed a law to establish international financial centers, aiming to attract significant foreign investment and boost economic growth. The initiative, projected to draw up to $28 billion (500 trillion rupiah), is being modeled on successful hubs like Dubai and could see locations such as the popular tourist island of Bali and the capital Jakarta developed.
The legislation, approved by parliament, includes substantial tax benefits for qualifying investors, such as a 50-year tax holiday and exemptions on income generated outside Indonesia. To support these centers, Indonesia will establish a supervisory board, a dedicated governmental body reporting to the president and parliament, and a specialized arbitration body and court to handle disputes.
Authorities are betting that these financial hubs will help stem capital outflows and foster greater foreign capital inflows. While Bali is being considered for its appeal to investors, concerns have been raised about potential infrastructure strain and the need for legal certainty to compete with established financial centers like Singapore. The project also faces competition from other regional hubs in Malaysia and Vietnam.