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India's GDP grows 7.8% in April-June

Created at 31 Aug · 10:41 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

India's economy expanded by 7.8% in the April-June quarter, exceeding economists' expectations and marking a five-quarter high. Growth was driven by strong performance in manufacturing, services, and the farm sector, with private consumption also showing a significant increase.

Key Numbers

7.8%India GDP growth Q1 FY26
7.1%Economists' estimated GDP growth
7.4%India GDP growth Q4 FY25
6.5%India GDP growth Q1 FY25
7.6%Gross value added growth Q1 FY26
7%Private consumption expenditure growth Q1 FY26
9.3%Services sector growth Q1 FY26
7.7%Manufacturing sector growth Q1 FY26
3.7%Farm sector growth Q1 FY26
9.7%Government final consumption expenditure growth Q1 FY26
60.3%Private final consumption expenditure as % of GDP

Who's Involved

National Statistics Office (NSO)
Released India's GDP data for April-June
Reserve Bank of India
Estimated Q1 GDP growth at 6.5%
Finance Ministry
Stated domestic demand expected to strengthen
Soumya Kanti Ghose
Group Chief Economic Adviser at State Bank of India
Donald Trump
Referred to India's economy as 'dead'
Rahul Gandhi
Leader of opposition
India's GDP grows 7.8% in April-June

↳ Why This Matters

India's strong GDP growth solidifies its position as the world's fastest-growing major economy, boosting investor confidence and potentially influencing global economic trends. The robust performance counters negative rhetoric and signals resilience in domestic demand and key sectors.

Key facts

  • India's economy grew 7.8% year-on-year in the April-June quarter.
  • This represents a five-quarter high for economic growth.
  • The growth rate surpassed economists' forecasts of 7.1%.
  • Manufacturing sector expanded by 7.7% and services by 9.3%.
  • Farm sector growth was 3.7%, and private consumption rose 7%.

India's economy demonstrated robust growth, expanding by 7.8% in the April-June quarter, surpassing economists' expectations and reaching a five-quarter high. This surge was propelled by stronger-than-anticipated performance in the manufacturing and services sectors, alongside a healthy expansion in the farm sector.

The National Statistics Office (NSO) data revealed that gross value added, a key measure of economic activity, increased by 7.6% during the same period. Private consumption expenditure also saw a significant rise of 7%, indicating strengthening domestic demand. The government's capital expenditure sustained its momentum, and final consumption expenditure registered a notable 9.7% growth.

Manufacturing output grew by 7.7%, while the services sector recorded a strong 9.3% expansion. The agricultural sector contributed with a 3.7% growth. These figures are particularly significant as they come amid ongoing tariff tensions with the United States and serve as a refutation of comments made by Donald Trump, who had described India's economy as 'dead'.

The finance ministry expressed optimism, noting that high-frequency indicators for July suggest a continuation of this economic momentum. They anticipate further strengthening of domestic demand with the onset of the festive season and upcoming Goods and Services Tax rate changes, though they cautioned about near-term risks to exports and capital formation due to tariff uncertainties.

Frequently asked questions

India's GDP grew by 7.8% in the April-June quarter, year-on-year.

The growth rate of 7.8% exceeded the Reuters poll of economists, which had estimated 7.1%.

The manufacturing and services sectors showed strong performance, with growth rates of 7.7% and 9.3% respectively. The farm sector also grew by 3.7%.

The finance ministry expects domestic demand to strengthen in the coming quarters due to the festive period and upcoming GST rate changes.

What Happens Next

01Domestic demand is expected to strengthen with the festive period.
02GST rate changes are anticipated in the coming quarters.
03Near-term risks for exports and capital formation remain due to tariff uncertainties.

How It Developed

India's economy grew 7.8% in the April-June quarter.
This growth rate is a five-quarter high.
The expansion exceeded economists' estimates of 7.1%.
Manufacturing grew 7.7% and services grew 9.3% in the period.
The farm sector grew 3.7%.
Private consumption expenditure increased 7%.
Government final consumption expenditure grew 9.7%.

Sources

T1
India's GDP grows 7.8% in April-JuneReuters
T2
GDP of India: India GDP growth surges to five quarter high of 7.8 percent in Q1FY26, beating estimatesmoneycontrol.com
T2
GDP growth at 5-quarter high of 7.8% in April-June - The Times of Indiatimesofindia.indiatimes.com

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