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Japan intervenes to boost yen, possibly with US support

Created at 31 Jul · 10:56 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Japan's government intervened in foreign exchange markets on Thursday, buying yen and selling dollars to shore up the weakening currency. Preliminary data suggests the intervention could have been as large as $44 billion, marking a significant move to counter the yen's slide against the dollar.

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Key Numbers

6 trillion to 7 trillion yenestimated intervention amount
$37.5 billion to $44 billionestimated intervention amount in USD
5 yenyen surge against dollar in short period
157yen per dollar trading range briefly reached
July 30date of intervention
April 30previous intervention date
11.7 trillion yenrecord intervention amount in late April-May
$73 billionrecord intervention amount in USD in late April-May

Who's Involved

Bank of Japan
Released preliminary money market data suggesting intervention
Japanese government
Intervened in foreign-exchange markets to buy yen
U.S. authorities
Executed a rate check, often a precursor to intervention
Atsushi Mimura
Vice minister of finance for international affairs, emphasized coordination with the U.S.
Japan intervenes to boost yen, possibly with US support

↳ Why This Matters

The intervention signals Japanese authorities' strong concern over the yen's rapid depreciation and their willingness to take significant action, potentially with U.S. backing, to stabilize the currency.

Key facts

  • Japan's government and the Bank of Japan intervened in foreign exchange markets on Thursday, July 30, to support the yen.
  • The intervention involved buying yen and selling U.S. dollars.
  • U.S. authorities conducted a "rate check" as a preparatory step for intervention.
  • The yen surged sharply, briefly trading in the 157 yen-to-the-dollar range.
  • Preliminary data suggests the intervention may have totaled between $37.5 billion and $44 billion.

Preliminary money market data from the Bank of Japan indicates that Japan may have intervened in foreign exchange markets on Thursday, July 30, to the tune of 6 trillion to 7 trillion yen ($37.5 billion to $44 billion). This move followed a sharp 3% jump in the yen against the U.S. dollar in early New York trading that same day.

Market participants reported that the Japanese government intervened to buy yen and sell dollars, while U.S. authorities executed a "rate check," a common preliminary step before intervention. The yen surged significantly, briefly reaching the 157 yen-to-the-dollar range.

According to interviews with Japanese government officials, the intervention aimed to shore up the weak yen. Atsushi Mimura, vice minister of finance for international affairs, emphasized the government's close coordination with the U.S. authorities, stating Japan received support "beyond mere moral support."

This intervention follows a record 11.7 trillion yen ($73 billion) in currency intervention conducted between late April and late May, when the yen also experienced temporary surges.

Frequently asked questions

Preliminary data suggests the intervention could have ranged from 6 trillion to 7 trillion yen, equivalent to $37.5 billion to $44 billion.

While the U.S. did not directly intervene by buying yen, its authorities executed a "rate check," a move often seen as a precursor to intervention, and Japan stated it received support from U.S. authorities.

The yen surged sharply against the U.S. dollar following the intervention, briefly trading in the 157 yen-to-the-dollar range.

Japan conducted a record 11.7 trillion yen ($73 billion) in currency intervention between late April and late May.

What Happens Next

01Further data releases may confirm the exact amount of intervention.
02Market participants will monitor future currency movements and potential further intervention.

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Cadence
CME Headlines
  • Japanese Yen futures surged on suspected intervention.
    30 Jul · 9:28 PM
  • Japanese Yen futures surged on suspected intervention.
    30 Jul · 9:28 PM
  • 10-Year T-Note futures fell as long-end yields surged.
    30 Jul · 9:28 PM

How It Developed

Japanese authorities and the Bank of Japan intervened in the foreign exchange market on July 30, buying yen and selling U.S. dollars.
U.S. authorities executed a "rate check," a move often seen as a precursor to intervention.
The yen surged by approximately 5 yen against the U.S. dollar within a short period on the night of July 30 Japan time.
The yen briefly traded in the 157 yen-to-the-dollar range in the New York foreign exchange market on July 30.
Preliminary money market data from the Bank of Japan suggests 6 trillion to 7 trillion yen ($37.5 billion to $44 billion) worth of intervention took place on Thursday.
Japan received support from U.S. authorities beyond "mere moral support."

Sources

T1
Japan yen-buying intervention Thursday may have totaled up to $44bnNikkei Asia
T2
Japan carries out yen-buying intervention as US executes rate check - Nikkei Asiaasia.nikkei.com
T2
Japan likely intervened to prop up yen, with possible help from U.S. - The Japan Timesjapantimes.co.jp
T2
Officials confirm Japanese market intervention to boost yen | The Asahi Shimbun: Breaking News, Japan News and Analysisasahi.com

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