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Ghanaian nationals ask ICC to probe xenophobic violence in South Africa

Created at 22 Jul · 4:39 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Two Ghanaian nationals have petitioned the International Criminal Court to investigate alleged xenophobic violence against foreign nationals in South Africa, citing a pattern of attacks and the government's failure to prevent or punish them.

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Key Numbers

July 15date petition submitted to ICC
5%migrant population in South Africa

Who's Involved

Palgrave Boakye-Danquah
former Ghanaian government spokesperson, co-petitioner to ICC
Emmanuel Kotin
counter-terrorism and security analyst, co-petitioner to ICC
Cyril Ramaphosa
President of South Africa, accused of failing to act
International Criminal Court
court petitioned to investigate violence

↳ Why This Matters

The petition to the ICC highlights the severe and ongoing issue of xenophobic violence in South Africa and raises questions about the government's responsibility and effectiveness in protecting foreign nationals, potentially leading to international legal scrutiny.

Key facts

  • Two Ghanaian nationals have petitioned the International Criminal Court (ICC) to investigate xenophobic violence in South Africa.
  • The petition alleges a pattern of widespread and systematic attacks against migrants, constituting potential crimes against humanity.
  • Petitioners accuse South African President Cyril Ramaphosa's government of failing to prevent or punish these crimes, including murder.
  • The violence has resulted in the deaths and assaults of African migrants, with many fleeing the country.
  • South Africa has a history of periodic xenophobic violence despite a relatively low migrant population by international standards.
  • Two Ghanaian nationals have submitted a petition to the International Criminal Court (ICC) requesting a preliminary investigation into xenophobic violence against foreign nationals in South Africa. The petition, seen by Reuters and filed on July 15, alleges a "pattern of widespread and systematic attacks" that could constitute crimes against humanity.

    Palgrave Boakye-Danquah, a former Ghanaian government spokesperson, and Emmanuel Kotin, a counter-terrorism and security analyst, are the individuals behind the petition. They stated in a press release that "African brothers and sisters have been killed, beaten, and driven from their homes in South Africa." They also raised concerns about the South African government's alleged failure to prevent, investigate, and punish these crimes.

    South Africa has experienced a recent surge in anti-immigrant protests, which have sometimes escalated into violence against foreigners, who are blamed for issues like crime and unemployment. The petition specifically accuses President Cyril Ramaphosa's government of failing to act. Ramaphosa has previously condemned such attacks and cautioned against scapegoating immigrants for deeper societal problems.

    Several African migrants have reportedly been killed, injured, and had their homes and businesses looted. Tens of thousands have reportedly fled the country. South Africa has a history of xenophobic violence, occurring periodically for years, despite the migrant population constituting about 5% of the total population, which is considered low by international standards.

    Frequently asked questions

    The petition asks the International Criminal Court to open a preliminary investigation into alleged xenophobic violence against foreign nationals in South Africa, which the petitioners believe could constitute crimes against humanity.

    The petition was filed by Palgrave Boakye-Danquah, a former Ghanaian government spokesperson on governance and security, and Emmanuel Kotin, a counter-terrorism and security analyst.

    The petitioners allege that the South African government, led by President Cyril Ramaphosa, has failed to prevent or punish the crimes against migrants, including murder.

    Several African migrants have been killed, beaten, and had their homes and shops looted. Tens of thousands have reportedly fled South Africa.

    What Happens Next

    01The ICC will review the petition to determine if a preliminary investigation will be opened.
    02A spokesperson for President Ramaphosa and the South African foreign ministry are expected to respond to the petition.

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    Cadence

    How It Developed

    Two Ghanaian nationals petitioned the ICC to investigate attacks against foreign nationals in South Africa.
    The petition alleges a pattern of widespread and systematic attacks and accuses the South African government of failing to prevent or punish these crimes.
    The petitioners stated that African migrants have been killed, beaten, and driven from their homes in South Africa.
    South Africa has experienced periodic outbreaks of xenophobic violence for years.

    Sources

    T1
    Ghanaian nationals ask ICC to probe xenophobic violence in South AfricaReuters

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