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EU nations boost Russian Yamal LNG purchases ahead of 2027 import ban

Created at 13 Jul · 6:51 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

European Union countries significantly increased their purchases of Russian Yamal liquefied natural gas (LNG) in the first half of 2026, paying billions of euros for cargoes destined primarily for France, Belgium, and Spain, according to Urgewald. This comes as the EU prepares for a full ban on Russian LNG imports in January 2027.

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Key Numbers

5.96 billion eurosEU payments for Yamal LNG (Jan-June 2026)
6.82 billion dollarsEU payments for Yamal LNG (Jan-June 2026)
140Total Yamal LNG cargoes shipped (Jan-June 2026)
136Yamal LNG cargoes arriving in Europe (Jan-June 2026)
16%Volume increase in EU Yamal LNG imports year-on-year
4Yamal LNG cargoes sent to China (Jan-June 2026)
2027Year of planned EU ban on Russian LNG imports

Who's Involved

Urgewald
NGO that reported on EU's Yamal LNG purchases
Novatek PJSC
Operator of the Yamal LNG plant
Sebastian Rotters
Sanctions campaigner at Urgewald
EU nations boost Russian Yamal LNG purchases ahead of 2027 import ban

↳ Why This Matters

The continued significant purchases of Russian LNG by EU nations underscore the complex energy dependencies that persist despite geopolitical tensions and sanctions, highlighting the challenges in fully weaning Europe off Russian energy supplies and impacting Russia's wartime revenue.

Key facts

  • EU countries paid an estimated 5.96 billion euros for Russian Yamal LNG in the first half of 2026.
  • France, Belgium, and Spain were the primary destinations for these LNG cargoes.
  • 136 out of 140 Yamal LNG cargoes shipped in the period arrived in European ports.
  • This represents a 16% volume increase compared to the first half of 2025.
  • The EU plans a complete ban on Russian LNG imports starting January 2027.

The European Union continued to be the primary destination for Russia's Yamal liquefied natural gas (LNG) in the first half of 2026, despite ongoing efforts to reduce reliance on Russian energy and cut off Moscow's wartime revenue streams. EU countries paid an estimated 5.96 billion euros ($6.82 billion) for Yamal LNG cargoes during this period, with the majority arriving in France, Belgium, and Spain, according to a report by the environmental and sanctions-monitoring NGO Urgewald, citing data from Kpler.

Yamal LNG, a major project located on Russia's Arctic Yamal Peninsula, accounts for over 60% of the country's total LNG exports. In the first six months of 2026, European ports received 136 out of 140 Yamal LNG cargoes shipped globally. This influx represented a 16% increase in volume compared to the same period in the previous year. In stark contrast, only four cargoes were sent to China, a close ally of Russia.

This continued reliance on Russian LNG comes as the EU prepares to implement a comprehensive ban on all Russian LNG imports in January 2027. Sebastian Rotters, a sanctions campaigner at Urgewald, criticized the situation, stating that the EU is still supporting Russia's Arctic LNG sector five years into the war against Ukraine. He highlighted that these purchases occur while Russia has intensified its attacks on Ukraine, targeting energy infrastructure and civilian sites.

Frequently asked questions

Yamal LNG is one of Russia's largest liquefied natural gas projects, located on the Yamal Peninsula in the Arctic. It accounts for over 60% of Russia's total LNG exports.

In the first half of 2026, France, Belgium, and Spain were the primary destinations for Yamal LNG cargoes arriving in the EU.

The European Union is preparing for a complete ban on Russian LNG imports to take effect in January 2027.

What Happens Next

01EU to implement a full ban on Russian LNG imports in January 2027.

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Cadence

How It Developed

EU countries paid an estimated 5.96 billion euros for Yamal LNG cargoes between January and June 2026.
Most Yamal LNG shipments arrived in France, Belgium, and Spain.
European ports received 136 out of 140 Yamal LNG cargoes shipped in the first half of 2026.
This volume represented a 16% increase compared to the same period last year.
Only four Yamal LNG cargoes went to China in the first half of the year.
The EU is preparing for a full ban on Russian LNG imports in January 2027.

Sources

T1
EU ramps up Russia's Yamal LNG purchases as import ban nearsThe Kyiv Independent

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