Key facts
- Salzburg has implemented a summer ban on tourist vehicles entering its historic center.
- The ban aims to reduce vehicle entries by approximately 1,000 per day.
- Park-and-ride facilities are offering a combined ticket for transport and public transit for €7.50.
- Drivers with number plates from outside the Salzburg region face fines up to €80 if they enter the restricted zone.
- Exemptions are in place for residents, business traffic, commuters, delivery vehicles, taxis, rental cars, disabled visitors, and hotel guests.
Salzburg has initiated a summer driving ban for visitors in its historic center, a measure designed to combat overtourism and alleviate traffic congestion. The policy, effective throughout July and August, aims to decrease the number of vehicle entries by an estimated 1,000 per day.
Authorities are promoting park-and-ride facilities, offering a day ticket for up to five people for €7.50, which includes travel on local public transport. Mayor Bernhard Auinger expressed a desire to avoid the chaotic traffic situations experienced last year, emphasizing that the restrictions are primarily targeting day-trippers arriving by car from distant locations. He assured that residents of the central Salzburg area and essential business traffic would not be affected.
Auinger believes the policy will enhance the experience for tourists visiting attractions like Mozart's birthplace and the city's cathedral, as well as improve the daily lives of those living and working in Salzburg. The decision was prompted by numerous resident complaints regarding summer traffic.
Enforcement will involve police officers issuing fines of up to €80 to drivers with number plates not registered in the Salzburg region who enter the old town within the specified radius. Certain exceptions are in place, including for commuters, delivery vehicles, taxis, rental cars, disabled visitors, and hotel guests with confirmed reservations. Motorists from the nearby German Bavarian areas of Berchtesgaden and Bad Reichenhall are also exempt.
The Salzburg tourism board noted that this initiative draws inspiration from similar 'zona a traffico limitato' (limited traffic zones) implemented in Italian cities such as Rome, Florence, and Pisa, as well as a ban in Dubrovnik, Croatia, which were adopted to manage excessive tourist vehicle influx during peak seasons. Salzburg's historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site, has over 158,000 residents and attracts more than 3 million overnight stays annually, with a notable surge last year attributed to celebrations related to 'The Sound of Music'.