Key facts
- Romania's Prime Minister-designate Eugen Tomac has until June 14 to form a government.
- The National Liberal Party has refused to support Tomac's technocratic government proposal.
- The country risks losing approximately €11 billion in EU funding if key reforms are not completed by August.
- Romania is grappling with the European Union's highest budget deficit.
- Failure to form a government could lead to new elections, potentially benefiting the far-right Alliance for the Union of Romanians.
Romania's efforts to form a new government have hit a significant hurdle as the National Liberal Party announced it would not support the technocratic government proposed by Prime Minister-designate Eugen Tomac. Tomac, a Member of the European Parliament, was appointed by President Nicușor Dan after the previous centrist coalition collapsed in a no-confidence vote in May.
Tomac faces a constitutional deadline of June 14 to present a viable government. The National Liberal Party stated that Tomac's solution lacked the necessary political backing for crucial reforms. Party leader Ilie Bolojan criticized the technocratic approach as a tactic to shield the Social Democratic Party from accountability for the country's current situation.
Romania is currently facing the highest budget deficit in the European Union. Failure to implement key reforms by August could result in the loss of approximately €11 billion in EU funding, and ongoing fiscal instability raises concerns about a potential credit rating downgrade. Tomac has committed to maintaining Romania's pro-Western orientation and preventing economic collapse, while also vowing not to partner with the far-right Alliance for the Union of Romanians.
If Tomac fails to secure support, President Dan may consider re-forming the collapsed coalition or calling for new elections, a move potentially complicated by the significant lead of the far-right Alliance party in current polls.