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Hungary's parliament moves to oust President Tamás Sulyok

Created at 13 Jul · 6:58 AM2 sources↑ Market-relevant2 events
IN SHORT

Hungarian lawmakers are set to vote on changing the constitution to remove President Tamás Sulyok, whom Prime Minister Péter Magyar has accused of being a "puppet" of former leader Viktor Orbán. The move is part of Magyar's broader agenda to dismantle Orbán's established power structures.

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Key Numbers

16-yearOrbán's rule duration
2024Year Sulyok appointed president
five daysSulyok's deadline to sign legislation
12 yearsLimit on lawmakers' terms
67%Voters who want Sulyok out (May poll)

Who's Involved

Péter Magyar
Prime Minister of Hungary pushing for constitutional change
Tamás Sulyok
President of Hungary targeted for removal
Viktor Orbán
Former premier of Hungary whose power structures are being dismantled
Tisza
Magyar's political party with a two-thirds majority
Fidesz
Orbán's political party protesting the amendment
Andras Baka
Jurist and former head of Hungary's supreme court commenting on the justification
Hungary's parliament moves to oust President Tamás Sulyok

↳ Why This Matters

The move signifies a significant political shift in Hungary as Prime Minister Péter Magyar seeks to dismantle the established power structures of former leader Viktor Orbán and reorient the country towards European norms.

Key facts

  • Hungarian lawmakers are set to vote on a constitutional amendment to oust President Tamás Sulyok.
  • Prime Minister Péter Magyar has called Sulyok unworthy of the post and accused him of being a "puppet" of former leader Viktor Orbán.
  • The proposed amendment is part of Magyar's plan to dismantle Orbán's established power structures.
  • If Sulyok does not sign the legislation within five days, impeachment proceedings will be initiated.
  • The amendment also includes a 12-year term limit for lawmakers and would restore the constitutional court's power to review budgetary acts.

Hungarian lawmakers are poised to vote on a constitutional amendment that would remove President Tamás Sulyok from office. Prime Minister Péter Magyar, who secured a landslide victory in April on a platform of "regime change" from Viktor Orbán's 16-year rule, has accused Sulyok of being a "puppet" of the former premier and unfit for the presidency. This move is part of Magyar's broader effort to dismantle the concentration of power established during Orbán's tenure.

Sulyok, who replaced Orbán ally Katalin Novák after her resignation, has insisted there is no reason for him to step down, calling Magyar's demands unconstitutional. The proposed amendment also includes a 12-year term limit for lawmakers and aims to restore the constitutional court's power to review budgetary acts, reversing changes made under Orbán. If Sulyok fails to sign the legislation within five days, Magyar's party, Tisza, plans to initiate impeachment proceedings.

While the president's powers are largely ceremonial, Sulyok can veto laws or send them to the constitutional court. Rights watchdogs have expressed concerns about the process, with Amnesty International stating Sulyok is "entitled to due process" and Human Rights Watch noting the move is "reminiscent of (the) Fidesz era." However, jurist Andras Baka argued that such extraordinary measures are justified in Hungary's current context, which he described as a "captured state" under Orbán.

Frequently asked questions

Tamás Sulyok is the current President of Hungary, elected in 2024. He previously served as the head of Hungary's constitutional court.

Prime Minister Péter Magyar aims to dismantle the power structures established by former leader Viktor Orbán and restore democratic norms and the rule of law in Hungary.

The amendment seeks to remove President Sulyok, impose a 12-year term limit on lawmakers, and restore the constitutional court's power to review budgetary acts.

If President Sulyok does not sign the legislation within five days, Prime Minister Magyar's party plans to initiate impeachment proceedings against him.

What Happens Next

01Parliamentary vote on the constitutional amendment is scheduled for Monday.
02If the amendment passes and Sulyok does not sign it, impeachment proceedings will be initiated.

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Cadence

How It Developed

Hungary's parliament is set to vote on changing the constitution to oust President Tamas Sulyok.
Prime Minister Péter Magyar has accused President Sulyok of being a "puppet" of former premier Viktor Orbán.
The proposed amendment aims to dismantle Orbán's established power structures and restore constitutional democracy.
If Sulyok does not sign the legislation within five days, impeachment proceedings will be initiated.
The amendment also includes a 12-year term limit for lawmakers and would restore the constitutional court's power to review budgetary acts.

Sources

T1
Hungary parliament set to oust president in Magyar's power shake-upReuters
T1
Hungarian MPs set to change constitution to remove Orbán-allied President Tamás SulyokEuronews

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