HomeEverythingEducation
Equities & FundsCrypto & Digital AssetsAI & TechnologyBusiness & CorporateUS Politics & PolicyGeopolitics & Global RiskMacro, Rates & FXCommodities & EnergyEuropean Politics & MarketsAsia-PacificReal Estate & Property
Story archiveAll categories
← All Stories

Euro zone factory growth slows in May; input costs hit 4-year high

Created at 1 Jun · 8:28 AM10 sources↑ Market-relevant10 events
IN SHORT

Euro zone manufacturing PMI decreased to 51.6 in May from 51.4 in April, indicating a slowdown in factory growth. Input costs reached a four-year high, and firms increased prices charged at the fastest rate in three-and-a-half years, complicating the European Central Bank's efforts to control inflation.

✉Newsletter

PiQ Daily

Pick your topics. Get only what matters, on your cadence.

Key Numbers

51.6Euro zone Manufacturing PMI in May
52.2Euro zone Manufacturing PMI in April
51.4Euro zone Manufacturing PMI preliminary estimate for May
four-yearhighest input costs
three-and-a-half yearsfastest rate of price increases charged
June 2022most severe supply chain delays since

Who's Involved

S&P Global Market Intelligence
Provider of the Eurozone Manufacturing PMI data
Chris Williamson
Chief business economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence
European Central Bank
Central bank facing renewed inflation surge and faltering demand

↳ Why This Matters

The Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) is a key indicator of economic health for the manufacturing sector. A reading above 50 indicates expansion, while a reading below 50 signals contraction. The recent slowdown and rising input costs suggest potential challenges for Euro zone manufacturers, complicating the European Central Bank's efforts to control inflation.

Key facts

  • Euro zone manufacturing PMI decreased to 51.6 in May from 52.2 in April.
  • Input costs for manufacturers reached a four-year high in May.
  • New orders stagnated in May, and export orders declined.
  • Factory output expanded at the slowest pace since January.
  • Firms increased prices charged at the fastest rate in three-and-a-half years.
  • Supply chain delays worsened to their most severe since June 2022.

The Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) is a key indicator of economic health for the manufacturing sector. A reading above 50 indicates expansion, while a reading below 50 signals contraction. The recent slowdown and rising input costs suggest potential challenges for Euro zone manufacturers, complicating the European Central Bank's efforts to control inflation.

Frequently asked questions

The PMI indicates that factory growth in the Euro zone slowed in May, falling to 51.6, though still above the 50.0 expansion threshold.

Input costs reached a four-year high in May, driven by energy and raw materials. Firms increased prices charged at the fastest rate in three-and-a-half years.

The slowdown suggests cooling demand and increasing inflationary pressures. Higher costs passed to customers may drive up inflation, but faltering demand poses risks to aggressive interest rate hikes.

Supply chain delays worsened to their most severe since June 2022, adding further upward pressure to costs.

What Happens Next

01European Central Bank expected to hike deposit rate this month and at least once more this year.

Get the newsletter.

Pick the topics you actually care about. We'll email when there's news worth your time, on the cadence you choose. Cancel any time from your account.

Cadence

How It Developed

2 Jun · 12:31 AM
Malaysia's manufacturing PMI drops back into contraction at 49.9 in May versus 51.6 in April, S&P Global reports. Malaysia S&P Global
@FirstSquawk via PiQSuite
1 Jun · 4:42 PM
Russian manufacturing PMI rose to 48.8 in May, indicating a slower contraction.
@alex_kokcharov via PiQSuite
1 Jun · 1:09 PM
Brazil's manufacturing PMI dropped significantly to 49.1 in May, indicating a contraction after previous expansion.
Economic And Earnings Data via PiQSuite
1 Jun · 9:05 AM
South Africa's manufacturing sentiment eased in May, with the Absa PMI falling to 50.8, indicating slower activity and demand.
Reuters via PiQSuite
1 Jun · 8:35 AM
Article restates earlier reporting on May's Euro zone manufacturing slowdown and rising costs, adding economist commentary.
PiQSuite
1 Jun · 8:07 AM
French manufacturing contracted in April, with the PMI falling to 49.4, marking the first contraction since November.
Investing.com via PiQSuite
1 Jun · 8:06 AM
Euro zone factory growth slowed in May due to a four-year high in input costs, indicating cooling demand and rising inflation.
Investing.com via PiQSuite

Sources

T1
French manufacturing contracts for first time since November, PMI showsm.piqsuite.com
T1
Euro zone factory growth slowed in May as input costs hit four-year high, PMI showsm.piqsuite.com
T1
Euro zone factory growth slowed in May as input costs hit four-year high, PMI showsm.piqsuite.com
T1
South African manufacturing sentiment eases in May, Absa PMI showsm.piqsuite.com
T1
🇿🇦 South Africa Manufacturing PMI (May) $ZAR Actual: 50.8 Previous: 52.6m.piqsuite.com
T1
🇧🇷 Brazil S&P Global Manufacturing PMI (May) $BRL Actual: 49.1 Previous: 52.6m.piqsuite.com
T1
RT @delfoo: Russian manufacturing PMI rose from 48,1 points in April to 48,8 points in May still showing a contraction but a smaller one. h…@alex_kokcharov via PiQSuite
T1
Malaysia's manufacturing PMI drops back into contraction at 49.9 in May versus 51.6 in April, S&P Global reports. Malaysia S&P Global@FirstSquawk via PiQSuite
T1
Euro zone factory growth slowed in May as input costs hit four-year high, PMI showsm.piqsuite.com
T1
South African manufacturing sentiment eases in May, Absa PMI showsm.piqsuite.com

Related Stories

German Exports Rise Unexpectedly in May
9 Jul · 6:12 AM
France orders Meta to resume media payment talks
8 Jul · 9:50 AM
French lawmakers approve police shooting law critics call 'licence to kill'
8 Jul · 8:08 AM
MPs warn of 'utter chaos' at Port of Dover due to EU entry system
8 Jul · 9:05 AM
Le Pen taps Bardella as key ally in 2027 French presidential bid
9 Jul · 2:30 AM