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Experts: Hungary corruption probe not violating rule of law, despite political claims

Created at 28 Jul · 11:12 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Legal experts state there is no current evidence that a corruption probe and data center raid in Hungary breaches the rule of law, countering claims made by former Prime Minister Viktor Orbán and his allies.

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Key Numbers

1,079grants allegedly awarded unlawfully
17 billion forintsvalue of allegedly unlawful grants
€47 millionapproximate value of allegedly unlawful grants
16 yearsperiod prosecution service allegedly under Fidesz influence
August 25, 2026date Prosecutor General's mandate ends

Who's Involved

Viktor Orbán
Hungary's former prime minister and head of the Fidesz party
Bács-Kiskun County Prosecutor's Office
Investigating authority in Hungary
Marine Le Pen
French MP expressing solidarity with Fidesz
Matteo Salvini
Italy's transport minister expressing solidarity with Fidesz
Balázs Orbán
Viktor Orbán's former political director
Tamás Lattmann
Associate professor of law and legal expert
Daniel Hegedüs
Deputy director at the German Institute for European Politics
Gábor Bálint Nagy
Prosecutor General of Hungary announcing resignation
Peter Magyar
Hungary's new prime minister
Experts: Hungary corruption probe not violating rule of law, despite political claims

↳ Why This Matters

The situation highlights a clash between political accusations of a crackdown on opposition and legal assessments of adherence to the rule of law, with implications for Hungary's democratic institutions and its relationship with the EU.

Key facts

  • A raid on a Budapest data center linked to Hungary's Fidesz party occurred on July 21.
  • The raid is part of an investigation into alleged irregularities at the National Cultural Fund, suspected of unlawfully awarding grants.
  • Former PM Viktor Orbán claims the probe is politically motivated and aimed at seizing Fidesz servers.
  • Legal experts state there is no current evidence that the investigation breaches the rule of law or human rights standards.
  • Prosecutor General Gábor Bálint Nagy announced his resignation, effective August 25, 2026.

Conflicting narratives have emerged in Hungary following a raid on a data center linked to the ruling Fidesz party, which is part of a wider corruption investigation. Former Prime Minister Viktor Orbán has accused the judiciary of conducting a politically motivated probe to seize the party's servers and render it legally unviable.

The Bács-Kiskun County Prosecutor's Office stated the operation was connected to alleged irregularities within Hungary's state-run National Cultural Fund, specifically concerning the unlawful awarding of over 1,000 grants totaling more than 17 billion forints (€47 million).

Orbán, speaking after the July 21 raid, described the investigation as a "pretext" to seize Fidesz's servers and called it a "politically motivated legal proceeding." His claims were amplified by international political allies, including France's Marine Le Pen and Italy's Matteo Salvini, who voiced support for Fidesz and accused Hungarian authorities of violating the rule of law.

Balázs Orbán, a former political director for Viktor Orbán, echoed these sentiments, telling Euronews' fact-checking team, The Cube, that the seizure was an attempt to obtain sensitive party information and exert political pressure, rather than a genuine corruption investigation.

However, the prosecution office countered that the volume of data and the party's lack of cooperation necessitated the seizure of storage devices. Legal experts Tamás Lattmann and Daniel Hegedüs, speaking to The Cube, indicated that the actions taken so far appear to comply with Hungarian law and European human rights standards. Lattmann suggested that Orbán's accusations should be viewed as political communication, not indicative of a rule-of-law crisis, while Hegedüs noted that the justice system seemed to be acting as an independent body investigating alleged violations.

Adding to the political context, Prosecutor General Gábor Bálint Nagy announced his resignation on July 22, stating that the prosecution service should not be used for political power games. His departure was welcomed by Hungary's new Prime Minister Peter Magyar, who defeated Orbán in a recent election and has pledged to dismantle what he calls a "mafia system."

Frequently asked questions

Data storage devices from a data center hosting servers linked to Hungary's Fidesz party were seized.

The Bács-Kiskun County Prosecutor's Office stated it was part of an investigation into alleged irregularities at the National Cultural Fund, including unlawfully awarding grants.

Orbán claims the raid was a politically motivated pretext to seize Fidesz servers and make the party legally unviable.

Legal experts consulted stated there is currently no evidence that the investigation or the actions taken breach the rule of law or European human rights standards.

What Happens Next

01Authorities will work to secure access to the seized data storage devices and analyze the data.
02The Prosecutor General's resignation is effective August 25, 2026.

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Cadence

How It Developed

A data center linked to Hungary's Fidesz party was raided as part of a corruption investigation.
The Bács-Kiskun County Prosecutor's Office stated the raid was related to alleged irregularities at the state-run National Cultural Fund.
Investigators suspect unlawful awarding of grants worth over 17 billion forints (€47 million).
Former Prime Minister Viktor Orbán accused the judiciary of a politically motivated probe to seize Fidesz servers and make the party unviable.
Political allies of Orbán, including Marine Le Pen and Matteo Salvini, expressed solidarity and accused Hungarian authorities of violating the rule of law.
Balázs Orbán, former political director for Viktor Orbán, claimed the seizure aimed to obtain sensitive party information and pressure Fidesz.
The prosecution stated the data volume and lack of party cooperation necessitated seizing storage devices.
Legal experts Tamás Lattmann and Daniel Hegedüs stated the actions appear to comply with Hungarian law and European human-rights standards.

Sources

T1
No evidence Hungary corruption probe breached rule of law, say experts, contrary to political claimsEuronews

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