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EU Approves 21st Russia Sanctions Package Amid Big Tech Scrutiny and US Tariff Threats

Created at 23 Jul · 7:16 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

The EU has approved its 21st sanctions package against Russia after marathon talks, with Greece dropping its holdout over LNG transport. Meanwhile, the European Commission is poised to fine Google under the Digital Markets Act, risking US retaliation and further straining transatlantic relations.

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Key Numbers

21stEU sanctions package against Russia
10%Maximum EU fine for Digital Markets Act violations
$402.8 billionAlphabet's reported annual revenue in 2025
100%Tariffs threatened by Trump on European countries
15 percentCap on US duties on EU goods under Turnberry agreement

Who's Involved

Andris Kulbergs
Latvian leader commenting on the choice between supporting Ukraine and earning money
Google
Facing potential fine from European Commission for Digital Markets Act violations
Alphabet
Google's parent company with record annual revenue
Donald Trump
US President who threatened tariffs on European countries
Peggy Corlin
Reporting on EU acceptance of fresh US tariffs
Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Ukrainian President discussing frontline gains and their impact on Putin
Sergey Lavrov
Russian Foreign Minister meeting with US counterpart Marco Rubio
Marco Rubio
US counterpart meeting with Sergey Lavrov, open to playing a role in ending conflict
Kaja Kallas
EU foreign policy chief urging Russia to stop its invasion of Ukraine
European Commission
Refused to register a controversial European Citizens’ Initiative
EU Approves 21st Russia Sanctions Package Amid Big Tech Scrutiny and US Tariff Threats

↳ Why This Matters

The EU's approval of new sanctions against Russia, coupled with potential fines for Google and ongoing US tariff disputes, underscores complex geopolitical and economic challenges. These actions highlight the EU's efforts to exert pressure on Russia while navigating strained transatlantic relations and internal policy debates on immigration and digital markets.

Key facts

  • The EU approved its 21st package of sanctions against Russia after marathon negotiations.
  • Greece dropped its opposition to the sanctions, which had previously centered on Russian LNG transport.
  • The European Commission is reportedly set to fine Google under the Digital Markets Act for anti-competitive practices.
  • Fines for Digital Markets Act violations can reach up to 10% of a company's global annual turnover.
  • The US has threatened retaliation against EU digital policies and is preparing to impose new tariffs on the EU.
  • Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov met with US counterpart Marco Rubio on the sidelines of the ASEAN Foreign Ministers meeting.

The European Union has approved its 21st package of sanctions against Russia following extensive negotiations, with Greece ultimately dropping its objection concerning Russian liquefied natural gas (LNG) transport. This development occurs as the EU prepares to face new US import duties and potentially retaliatory measures over digital policies targeting American tech giants.

In parallel, the European Commission is reportedly poised to impose a significant fine on Google for alleged violations of the Digital Markets Act (DMA). The investigation focused on Google's promotion of its own services and restrictions on app developers. Such a fine could reach up to 10% of Alphabet's global annual turnover, potentially amounting to tens of billions of dollars.

This potential fine heightens transatlantic tensions, as Washington has previously accused Brussels of unfairly targeting US companies and threatened substantial tariffs. The EU's move comes as current US tariffs are set to expire, with officials indicating a readiness to accept new duties related to forced labor, provided they remain within an agreed-upon cap.

On the geopolitical front, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov met with his US counterpart Marco Rubio in Manila, where Rubio expressed openness to US involvement in resolving the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Meanwhile, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy highlighted the challenging situation for Russian President Vladimir Putin due to frontline gains. The US also announced a framework nuclear deal with Saudi Arabia, allowing future uranium enrichment.

Additionally, the European Commission rejected a controversial European Citizens’ Initiative aimed at curbing non-Western immigration, citing discrimination based on race and ethnic origin.

Frequently asked questions

The EU's 21st sanctions package against Russia is a set of economic and political measures aimed at pressuring Russia, with the latest approval following marathon talks and overcoming previous objections from Greece.

Google may be fined for violating the Digital Markets Act (DMA) due to its practices in promoting its own services in search results and restricting app developers from directing users to external deals and payment systems.

Fines for DMA violations can reach up to 10% of a company's total worldwide annual turnover. Given Alphabet's 2025 revenue of $402.8 billion, the penalty could theoretically be in the tens of billions of dollars.

Transatlantic relations are strained due to EU digital policies targeting US companies and upcoming US import duties. The US has previously threatened tariffs, and the EU is preparing to accept new duties related to forced labor, capped by a prior agreement.

What Happens Next

01Further reporting is expected on the specifics of the deal to finalize the EU sanctions package.
02The European Commission is expected to formally announce any fine against Google.
03The US is expected to implement fresh import duties on the EU as current ones expire.

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Cadence

How It Developed

EU ambassadors approved the 21st package of sanctions against Russia.
Greece, previously a holdout, agreed to the sanctions package.
Latvian leader Andris Kulbergs stated that European politicians must choose between supporting Ukraine's victory or earning money.
The European Commission is expected to fine Google for promoting its own services and restricting app developers.
Fines for Digital Markets Act violations can reach up to 10% of a company's global annual turnover.
Google's parent company, Alphabet, reported $402.8 billion in revenue in 2025.
The US has previously accused the EU of unfairly targeting American companies with digital policies.
US President Donald Trump threatened 100% tariffs on European countries taxing US digital services.
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Sources

T1
The EU versus Big Tech, and sanctions package approvalEuronews

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