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JetBlue Airways posts bigger second-quarter loss as fuel costs surge

Created at 28 Jul · 11:09 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

JetBlue Airways reported a larger second-quarter loss, primarily due to a significant increase in fuel costs. Despite this, the airline saw progress in its JetForward strategy and improved operational performance.

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Key Numbers

66 centsadjusted loss per share (Q2)
21 centsloss per share (year prior)
US$74 millionGAAP Net Loss (Q2 2025)
US$0.21GAAP loss per share (Q2 2025)
US$58 millionAdjusted Net Loss (Q2 2025)
US$0.16Adjusted loss per share (Q2 2025)
US$2.36 billionOperating Revenue (Q2 2025)
0.3%Operating Margin (Q2 2025)
1.3%Adjusted margin (Q2 2025)
US$90 millionincremental EBIT (first half 2025)
US$180 millioncumulative EBIT gains since program launch
US$50 millionexpected incremental EBIT from United partnership
US$850–950 millionraised JetForward profitability target by 2027
1.5%capacity trimmed (Q2)
1.5%unit revenue decline (Q2)
6.0%CASM ex-Fuel rise (Q2)
10projected grounded aircraft (average 2025)
US$1 billionannual capital expenditures cap from 2026
1.0% to +2.0%projected ASMs (Q3)
2% to 6%forecast RASM decline (Q3)
5% to 7%expected CASM ex-Fuel rise (2025)
$319 millionnet loss (Q1)
86 centsper share loss (Q1)
$208 millionnet loss (year prior Q1)
59 centsper share loss (year prior Q1)
$2.24 billionOperating revenue (Q1)
$2.96average fuel price per gallon (Q1)
$4.13 and $4.28expected fuel cost per gallon (Q2)
6.5%RASM increase (Q1)
3.2%average fare rise (Q1)
9.33 millionrevenue passengers (Q1)
82.2%load factor (Q1)
80.7%load factor (year prior Q1)
6.6%CASM ex-fuel rise (Q1)
15.0%pre-tax margin (Q1)
12.7%pre-tax margin (year prior Q1)
1.7%system capacity decline (Q1)
2 to 3 percentage pointsplanned second-half capacity reduction

Who's Involved

JetBlue Airways
U.S. carrier reporting second-quarter results
Nandan Mandayam
Reporter
Devika Syamnath
Editor
Joanna Geraghty
Chief Executive Officer of JetBlue
JetBlue Airways posts bigger second-quarter loss as fuel costs surge

↳ Why This Matters

The airline's financial performance is significantly impacted by volatile fuel costs, a critical factor for profitability in the aviation industry. Progress on its JetForward strategy and operational improvements suggest a path toward recovery, but near-term results remain under pressure.

Key facts

  • JetBlue Airways reported a larger second-quarter loss due to surging fuel costs.
  • The airline's adjusted loss per share was 66 cents, worsening from a 21-cent loss a year ago.
  • JetBlue's JetForward strategy is progressing, with a raised profitability target of up to $950 million by 2027.
  • Operational improvements included higher on-time arrivals and increased Net Promoter Score.
  • The airline anticipates revenue growth in 2026 as engine issues and disruptions ease.

JetBlue Airways reported a larger second-quarter loss, primarily driven by a significant surge in fuel costs, exacerbated by geopolitical tensions impacting oil supplies. The New York-based airline posted an adjusted loss of 66 cents per share, a wider deficit than the 21 cents loss recorded a year earlier. Under GAAP, the net loss was US$74 million (−US$0.21 per share), though this was better than analysts' expectations of around −US$0.33.

Despite the increased losses, JetBlue highlighted progress in its multi-year JetForward transformation plan, which generated US$90 million in incremental EBIT in the first half of 2025. The airline also anticipates US$50 million in additional EBIT from a new partnership with United Airlines, leading to a raised profitability target of US$850–950 million by 2027. Operational performance saw improvements, with on-time arrivals increasing and Net Promoter Score climbing.

Capacity was reduced by 1.5% in the second quarter, matching a similar decline in revenue per available seat mile (RASM). Costs per available seat mile excluding fuel (CASM ex-Fuel) rose 6.0%. JetBlue projects fewer than 10 aircraft on average will be grounded in 2025 due to engine issues, an improvement from previous estimates. The airline is also streamlining its fleet by divesting Embraer E190s and adjusting Airbus A321neo XLR orders.

For the third quarter, JetBlue forecasts RASM to decline by 2% to 6% and CASM ex-Fuel to rise by 5% to 7%. The company expects to restore revenue growth in 2026 as engine disruptions ease and demand recovers. In a separate report, JetBlue's first-quarter results showed a net loss of $319 million (86 cents per share), with operating revenue rising 4.7% to $2.24 billion, but overwhelmed by a 12.1% surge in total fuel expense.

Frequently asked questions

JetBlue reported a GAAP Net Loss of US$74 million (−US$0.21 per share) for the second quarter of 2025. The adjusted net loss was US$58 million (−US$0.16 per share).

JetForward is JetBlue's multi-year transformation plan aimed at improving profitability. It has generated US$90 million in incremental EBIT in the first half of 2025, with a raised target of US$850–950 million by 2027.

The primary factor was a surge in fuel costs. Additionally, capacity was trimmed, and costs per available seat mile excluding fuel rose.

JetBlue anticipates restoring revenue growth in 2026 as engine disruptions ease and demand continues to recover.

What Happens Next

01JetBlue anticipates restoring revenue growth in 2026.
02The airline expects fewer than 10 grounded aircraft on average for 2025.

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How It Developed

JetBlue reported a bigger second-quarter loss, hurt by a surge in fuel costs.
The airline reported an adjusted loss of 66 cents per share for the April-June quarter, compared to a 21 cents loss a year prior.
JetBlue reported a GAAP Net Loss of US$74 million (−US$0.21 per share) for Q2 2025.
Operating revenue was US$2.36 billion, down 3.0% year-over-year.
The JetForward transformation plan generated US$90 million in incremental EBIT during the first half of 2025.
A new partnership with United Airlines is expected to add US$50 million in incremental EBIT.
JetBlue raised its JetForward profitability target to US$850–950 million by 2027.
On-time arrivals rose by approximately three percentage points, and Net Promoter Score climbed by double digits.

Sources

T1
JetBlue Airways posts bigger second-quarter loss as fuel costs surgeReuters
T2
JetBlue Q2 Results: Finds Lift in JetForward Amid Lossairwaysmag.com
T2
JetBlue Posts Deeper Loss as Fuel Costs Surge 15%, Slashes Capacity to ...finance.biggo.com

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