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US regulator warns prediction markets against cutting corners on event contracts

Created at 26 Jul · 1:06 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission has advised prediction market firms that they are routinely overstepping boundaries with broad event contract submissions. The agency requires more specific information to evaluate contracts individually.

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Key Numbers

2 minread time

Who's Involved

U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission
U.S. regulator of derivatives and prediction markets
Mike Selig
CFTC Chairman
Kalshi
Prediction market firm
Coinbase
Prediction market firm
Polymarket
Prediction market firm
Crypto.com
Prediction market firm
Kraken Derivatives Exchange
Kraken's platform with extended dormant status
US regulator warns prediction markets against cutting corners on event contracts

↳ Why This Matters

The CFTC's guidance aims to ensure regulatory oversight and investor protection in the rapidly growing prediction markets sector, clarifying the requirements for contract submissions and potentially impacting how these markets operate and innovate.

Key facts

  • The CFTC has warned prediction market firms against submitting broad, template-style event contract certifications.
  • The agency stated that generalized submissions hinder its ability to evaluate contract terms, settlement methodology, and compliance.
  • The CFTC noted that closely related event contracts can be certified as a class with shared exhibits.
  • The CFTC extended the dormant regulatory status of Kraken Derivatives Exchange.
  • The CFTC's role as the primary regulator of prediction markets faces ongoing legal ambiguity.

The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has issued an advisory to prediction market firms, warning them against submitting overly broad or template-style certifications for event contracts. The agency stated that such generalized submissions hinder its ability to properly evaluate the terms, settlement methodology, and compliance of each proposed contract permutation.

The CFTC, which asserts its role as the primary regulator for prediction market platforms like Kalshi, Coinbase, Polymarket, and Crypto.com, has had to issue similar warnings in recent months. Many "designated contract markets" regulated by the CFTC continue to self-certify event contracts as broad templates without providing the necessary detailed information for each variation.

While the CFTC acknowledged that closely related event contracts can be certified as a class with shared exhibits, the agency emphasized the need for specific information to ensure adequate evaluation. The rapid growth of the event-contracts market, particularly for sports and political outcomes, is occurring in a dynamic environment with evolving legal interpretations of the CFTC's regulatory authority.

Separately, the CFTC also extended the dormant regulatory status of Kraken's Derivatives Exchange, allowing the entity to remain positioned for potential future activity. Kraken had requested the extension to evaluate its next steps following its acquisition of Bitnomial earlier this year.

Frequently asked questions

The CFTC is warning prediction markets firms against submitting broad, template-style certifications for event contracts, stating they need more specific information for individual evaluation.

Yes, the CFTC noted that closely related event contracts may be certified as a class with shared exhibits.

The CFTC's status as the primary regulator of prediction markets is still facing legal ambiguity, with courts expected to resolve the matter.

The CFTC extended the dormant regulatory status of Kraken's platform, allowing it to remain positioned for renewed activity.

What Happens Next

01Courts are expected to clarify the CFTC's regulatory status over prediction markets.
02Kraken Derivatives Exchange will evaluate its next steps following the extended dormant designation.

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Cadence

How It Developed

The CFTC is taking issue with prediction market firms submitting swaths of similar contracts.
The agency warned that broad, template-style certifications should not be submitted.
The CFTC stated that generalized submissions undermine its ability to evaluate contract compliance.
The CFTC noted that closely related event contracts may be certified as a class with shared exhibits.
The CFTC extended the regulatory status of Kraken's platform, Kraken Derivatives Exchange.

Sources

T1
U.S. regulator warns prediction markets against cutting corners in event contractsCoinDesk

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