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Franklin Templeton: Agentic AI to spur blockchain adoption

Created at 22 Jul · 1:26 PM2 sources↑ Market-relevant2 events
IN SHORT

Franklin Templeton's Sandy Kaul believes autonomous AI agents will drive demand for blockchain networks to handle low-cost, machine-to-machine micropayments, positioning crypto as the next major AI investment theme.

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Key Numbers

1,800+word post length
1-3 business daysVisa network settlement time
$15 millionx402 payment protocol adjusted volume
109 million+x402 payment protocol adjusted transactions
May 2025x402 payment protocol launch date

Who's Involved

Sandy Kaul
Franklin Templeton's head of digital assets and innovation
Jeremy Allaire
CEO of Circle
Robinhood
Launched AI-powered investing tools
OpenAI
Developing autonomous AI systems
Anthropic
Developing autonomous AI systems
Visa
Payments giant exploring AI tools
Artemis
Investment thesis platform
Coinbase
Developer of the x402 payment protocol
Franklin Templeton: Agentic AI to spur blockchain adoption

↳ Why This Matters

The convergence of agentic AI and blockchain could unlock new economic models for machine-to-machine commerce, potentially driving significant demand for blockchain infrastructure and cryptocurrencies as a new investment theme within the AI sector.

Key facts

  • Franklin Templeton's head of digital assets, Sandy Kaul, believes agentic AI will be a major driver for blockchain adoption.
  • Agentic AI requires low-cost, programmable payment rails for machine-to-machine micropayments, which traditional financial networks struggle to provide.
  • Kaul suggests blockchain networks are better suited for these micropayments due to their programmability, identity features, and fast settlement.
  • The growth of AI agents could increase demand for cryptocurrencies used for network fees, benefiting the blockchain ecosystem.
  • Circle CEO Jeremy Allaire views AI and blockchain as converging into a single economic system for autonomous value exchange.

Sandy Kaul, head of digital assets and innovation at Franklin Templeton, believes that autonomous AI agents represent the next significant use case for blockchain technology. He posits that the burgeoning AI agent economy will drive demand for blockchain protocols capable of facilitating machine-to-machine micropayments, as traditional payment networks like Visa are ill-equipped to handle the speed and cost requirements of such transactions.

Kaul suggests that while many investors currently gain exposure to AI by investing in AI-aligned companies, the agentic AI economy may necessitate a different approach. He argues that blockchain networks, including Aptos, Solana, and BNB Chain, are better positioned for agentic payments due to their rapid transaction settlement times, contrasting sharply with the one-to-three business days typical of legacy card systems.

This perspective is echoed by Circle CEO Jeremy Allaire, who views the rise of agentic AI and blockchain as a single technological shift. Allaire suggests that AI is driving down the cost of knowledge work, while blockchain and programmable digital money are doing the same for payments, settlement, and coordination. As businesses increasingly rely on specialized AI agents, these agents will become economic actors capable of autonomously buying services, hiring other agents, and exchanging value. Blockchain networks, digital identities, and programmable money would provide the necessary infrastructure for these interactions at internet scale.

This vision extends beyond payments, with Allaire suggesting that AI-native companies could increasingly operate on-chain, using tokens for ownership and governance, and that pricing models might shift from monthly subscriptions to pay-per-task as AI agents become buyers and sellers of digital services. For investors, Kaul concludes that blockchain networks and their associated cryptocurrencies could offer a new avenue for exposure to AI's continued growth.

Frequently asked questions

Agentic AI refers to artificial intelligence systems designed to complete tasks with minimal human input, such as booking travel or managing software workflows.

Traditional networks have fees that can exceed the value of micropayments between AI agents and often have longer settlement times compared to blockchain solutions.

AI agents will likely need native cryptocurrencies to pay network fees for transactions on blockchain networks, increasing demand for these tokens.

Allaire believes AI is reducing the cost of knowledge work, while blockchain and programmable money are reducing costs for payments and coordination, leading to a convergence into a single economic system.

What Happens Next

01Robinhood's AI agents are expected to rival human traders' capabilities.
02OpenAI and Anthropic are racing to build more autonomous AI systems.
03AI-native companies may shift to on-chain operations with tokenized ownership and governance.

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Cadence

How It Developed

Franklin Templeton's head of digital assets believes agentic AI will drive demand for blockchain micropayments.
Franklin Templeton's Sandy Kaul suggests investors consider blockchain and crypto assets as the next AI trade.
Kaul argues agentic AI requires low-cost, programmable payment rails for machine-to-machine micropayments, favoring blockchains over traditional networks.
Circle CEO Jeremy Allaire shares a similar view, seeing AI agents and blockchain converging into a single economic system.
AI agents can perform tasks like booking travel, comparing prices, and managing software workflows with minimal human input.
Robinhood launched AI-powered investing tools allowing agents to trade stocks and make purchases.
Transactions between AI agents may be worth fractions of a cent, making traditional payment networks too expensive.
Public blockchain networks offer programmable transactions, cryptographic identity, and near-instant settlement for AI agent payments.

Sources

T1
Forget Nvidia: The next big AI trade could be crypto and blockchainCoinDesk
T1
Franklin Templeton calls agentic AI next ‘killer’ use case for blockchainFranklin Templeton’s digital assets lead said that the autonomous AI agent economy will increase demand for blockchain protocols hosting machine-to-machine micropayments.Cointelegraph

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