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Bybit sues North Korea, Lazarus Group over $1.5B hack, secures asset freeze

Created at 7 Aug · 4:41 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Crypto exchange Bybit has filed a civil lawsuit against North Korea, its intelligence agency, and the Lazarus Group for a $1.5 billion hack. A federal court has issued a preliminary injunction freezing identified assets connected to the case.

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Key Numbers

$1.5 billionamount stolen from Bybit in hack
400,000+ETH and stETH stolen
$2.02 billiontotal crypto stolen by North Korea in 2025
$6.75 billiontotal crypto stolen by North Korean hackers

Who's Involved

Bybit
cryptocurrency exchange filing lawsuit and seeking asset freeze
Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK)
named defendant in civil lawsuit
Reconnaissance General Bureau (RGB)
North Korean intelligence agency named as defendant
Lazarus Group
North Korea-linked hacking organization named as defendant
Ben Zhou
Co-founder and CEO of Bybit
John Doe defendants
unidentified individuals and entities holding frozen assets
Bybit sues North Korea, Lazarus Group over $1.5B hack, secures asset freeze

↳ Why This Matters

This lawsuit and asset freeze represent a significant legal action against a state-sponsored hacking group and a nation-state, aiming to recover substantial stolen funds and establish accountability for large-scale cybercrime within the cryptocurrency industry.

Key facts

  • Bybit has filed a civil lawsuit against North Korea, its intelligence agency (RGB), and the Lazarus Group.
  • The lawsuit stems from a $1.5 billion hack of Bybit in February 2025, attributed to the Lazarus Group.
  • A federal U.S. court has granted Bybit a preliminary injunction to freeze certain assets related to the hack.
  • The injunction prohibits the transfer or dissipation of identified stolen assets while litigation proceeds.
  • Bybit stated the action aims to recover funds, support investigations, and hold cybercriminals accountable.

Cryptocurrency exchange Bybit has initiated a civil lawsuit against the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), its intelligence agency the Reconnaissance General Bureau (RGB), and the state-sanctioned Lazarus Group, holding them responsible for a $1.5 billion hack that occurred in February 2025. The exchange announced that a federal U.S. court has granted a preliminary injunction, prohibiting the transfer or dissipation of identified assets connected to the case while litigation is ongoing.

The hack, which involved over 400,000 ETH and stETH, was reportedly the largest cryptocurrency heist in history at the time and constituted a significant portion of the $2.02 billion stolen by North Korea in 2025. Chainalysis data indicates North Korean hackers have stolen a total of $6.75 billion in crypto, with funds often used to finance the country's weapons programs.

Bybit stated that the court order is crucial for preserving the stolen digital assets and represents a key step in their recovery efforts, supporting law enforcement investigations, and promoting accountability for cybercrime. Ben Zhou, co-founder and CEO of Bybit, emphasized the exchange's commitment to user protection, fund recovery, and holding attackers accountable, noting that the Lazarus attack was an assault on industry trust. The civil action is being pursued independently of any ongoing criminal investigations by U.S. law enforcement.

Frequently asked questions

Bybit reported that approximately $1.5 billion in Ethereum and stETH was stolen in the hack.

The lawsuit names the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), its Reconnaissance General Bureau (RGB) intelligence agency, and the Lazarus Group.

The injunction freezes identified stolen assets, preventing their transfer or dissipation while the legal case proceeds, aiding in potential recovery efforts.

It is widely believed that North Korea uses stolen cryptocurrency to fund its weapons program.

What Happens Next

01Bybit will seek further relief from the court.
02Litigation will continue to determine the final disposition of the frozen assets.

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How It Developed

Bybit filed a civil lawsuit against North Korea, the Reconnaissance General Bureau (RGB), and the Lazarus Group.
A federal U.S. court issued a preliminary injunction freezing identified assets.
The lawsuit and injunction are part of Bybit's efforts to recover funds stolen in a $1.5 billion hack.

Sources

T1
Bybit sues North Korea and Lazarus Group over $1.5 billion hack, secures asset freezeCoinDesk

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