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US Crude Oil Inventories Fall Sharply as Hormuz Flows Resume

Created at 30 Jun · 9:55 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

US crude oil inventories fell by 6.072 million barrels in the week ending June 26, according to API estimates. This significant drop, coupled with a decrease in Strategic Petroleum Reserve levels and a partial resumption of flows from the Strait of Hormuz, impacted crude oil prices.

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Key Numbers

6.072 million barrelsUS crude oil inventory draw
59.4 million barrelsCommercial crude inventory drop over 11 weeks
8 million barrelsUS crude inventory change year-to-date
5.5 million barrelsSPR inventory draw for the week
325.7 million barrelsTotal SPR inventory
13.819 million bpdUS crude oil production
2.106 million barrelsGasoline inventory draw
2.9 million barrelsDistillate inventory build
503,000 barrelsCushing inventory build
$73.40Brent crude price
$70.06WTI crude price

Who's Involved

American Petroleum Institute (API)
Estimated US crude oil inventory draw
EIA
Provided US production and inventory data
Julianne Geiger
Author for Oilprice.com

↳ Why This Matters

Falling US crude oil inventories, combined with draws from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve and disruptions in key shipping lanes like the Strait of Hormuz, signal tightening supply conditions that could influence global oil prices and energy market stability.

Key facts

  • US crude oil inventories fell by 6.072 million barrels in the week ending June 26.
  • Strategic Petroleum Reserve inventories are at their lowest level in over four decades.
  • US crude oil production increased to 13.819 million barrels per day.
  • Gasoline inventories decreased by 2.106 million barrels, while distillate inventories increased by 2.9 million barrels.
  • Flows from the Strait of Hormuz have partially resumed, impacting crude oil prices.

Crude oil inventories in the United States experienced a significant decline of 6.072 million barrels in the week ending June 26, according to estimates from the American Petroleum Institute (API). This substantial draw follows a smaller decrease of 765,000 barrels in the previous week. Over the past eleven weeks, commercial crude oil inventories, excluding the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR), have fallen by 59.4 million barrels. However, overall US crude inventories are only down 8 million barrels year-to-date, largely due to draws from the SPR.

In the week ending June 26, the SPR saw another draw of 5.5 million barrels, bringing its total to 325.7 million barrels. This level is lower than the 2023 low reached during a previous large drawdown and represents the lowest inventory level in over four decades. SPR inventories are now 399 million barrels below maximum capacity.

US crude oil production, according to the latest EIA data, rose to 13.819 million barrels per day for the week ending June 19, an increase from 13.806 million barrels per day in the prior week and up 384,000 barrels per day from a year earlier.

Gasoline inventories also fell this week, decreasing by 2.106 million barrels in the week ending June 26. This follows a 1.238 million barrel increase in the prior week. Gasoline inventories were already 5% below the five-year average for this time of year.

Distillate inventories, however, rose by 2.9 million barrels, adding to a 1.447 million barrel gain in the previous week. Despite this increase, distillate inventories were still 10% below the five-year average as of June 19.

The inventory at Cushing, Oklahoma, the delivery hub for WTI Crude futures, increased by 503,000 barrels over the reporting period, after a decrease of 982,000 barrels in the week prior.

Crude oil prices saw a decline on Tuesday afternoon. At 4:36 pm ET, Brent crude was trading down 0.69% at $73.40 per barrel, with flows from the Strait of Hormuz now partially resumed. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) was also trading lower, down 0.98% at $70.06 per barrel, representing a drop of approximately $3 per barrel from the previous Tuesday.

Frequently asked questions

Falling inventories suggest higher demand or lower supply, which can put upward pressure on oil prices. The significant draw of over 6 million barrels indicates a strong imbalance in the market for the week.

The SPR has seen substantial draws over the past year, including a large drawdown by the Biden Administration, to manage energy prices and supply disruptions. Current levels are significantly below historical norms and maximum capacity.

The Strait of Hormuz is a critical chokepoint for global oil supply, with a significant portion of the world's oil passing through it. Disruptions or partial resumptions of flow can create volatility in oil prices and tanker rates.

Gasoline is a fuel for cars, while distillates include diesel fuel and heating oil. Changes in their inventories reflect demand and supply dynamics for these refined petroleum products.

What Happens Next

01Monitor upcoming EIA weekly oil inventory reports.
02Observe the impact of resumed Hormuz flows on tanker rates and oil prices.
03Track further draws or builds in SPR inventories.

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How It Developed

US crude oil inventories fell by 6.072 million barrels in the week ending June 26.
Commercial crude oil inventories have fallen by 59.4 million barrels over the last eleven weeks.
Strategic Petroleum Reserve inventories decreased by 5.5 million barrels, reaching their lowest level in over four decades.
US crude oil production rose to 13.819 million bpd in the week ending June 19.
Gasoline inventories fell by 2.106 million barrels.
Distillate inventories rose by 2.9 million barrels.
Cushing inventory rose by 503,000 barrels.
Flows from the Strait of Hormuz have partially resumed.

Sources

T1
US Crude Oil Inventories Keep Falling As Hormuz Flows Slow To StartOilPrice.com

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