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Libya's NOC declares force majeure at Zawiya refinery after clashes

Created at 11 Aug · 12:06 AM2 sources↑ Market-relevant2 events
IN SHORT

Libya's National Oil Corporation declared force majeure at its 120,000 b/d Zawiya refinery due to clashes between armed groups. Fires broke out after storage tanks were hit, threatening production at the El Sharara oil field.

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Key Numbers

120,000 b/dZawiya refinery capacity
160,000 b/dZawiya crude exports in November
160,000 b/dScheduled crude exports in December
1.24mn b/dLibya crude production in November

Who's Involved

Libya's National Oil Corporation (NOC)
State-owned entity declaring force majeure at Zawiya refinery
Repsol
Operator of the El Sharara oil field
Kpler
Data provider for Zawiya crude exports
Aydin Calik
Author of the Argus Media report
Libya's NOC declares force majeure at Zawiya refinery after clashes

↳ Why This Matters

The disruption at Libya's largest operational refinery threatens crude oil supply and could impact global pricing, given the country's history of production instability.

Key facts

  • Libya's National Oil Corporation declared force majeure at the Zawiya refinery.
  • The declaration follows clashes between armed groups near the facility.
  • Storage tanks at the refinery were hit, causing fires.
  • The Zawiya refinery has a capacity of 120,000 b/d.
  • Production at the El Sharara oil field could be threatened by damage to the Zawiya complex.

Libya's state-owned National Oil Corporation (NOC) has declared force majeure at its 120,000 b/d Zawiya refinery due to clashes between armed groups near the facility. The refinery experienced fires after several storage tanks were hit, though these were subsequently brought under control.

The situation at Zawiya, Libya's largest operational refinery, could threaten production at the Repsol-led El Sharara oil field, which supplies crude to the refinery and for export. El Sharara crude exports averaged 160,000 b/d in November and are scheduled to remain at that level for December.

Libya's overall crude production was estimated at 1.24 million b/d in November. The country has a history of oil production disruptions due to political instability, with El Sharara itself having recently returned to production in early October after a prior outage.

Frequently asked questions

Force majeure is a contract clause that frees both parties from liability or obligation when an extraordinary event or circumstance beyond the control of the parties, such as a war, strike, or natural disaster, prevents one or both parties from fulfilling their obligations.

The Zawiya refinery has a capacity of 120,000 barrels per day.

El Sharara is Libya's largest oil field, operated by Repsol, and it supplies crude to the Zawiya refinery and for export.

What Happens Next

01Monitor further developments at the Zawiya refinery and El Sharara oil field.
02Assess the impact on global crude oil supply and pricing.

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How It Developed

Libya's National Oil Corporation warned of force majeure and refinery shutdown due to drone attacks.
A drone fell near an oil tank and pipeline network at the Zawiya Oil Refining Company's plant.
Libya's National Oil Corporation declared force majeure at the Zawiya refinery.
Clashes between armed groups near the facility led to storage tanks being hit and fires breaking out.

Sources

T1
Libya's NOC warns of force majeure, Zawiya refinery shutdown if drone attacks continuePiQSuite
T1
Drone targets Libya's Zawiya oil facilityMiddle East Eye
T2
Libya declares force majeure at Zawiya refinery | Latest Market Newsargusmedia.com

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