Key facts
- India's crude oil imports from Russia hit a record 2.8 million barrels per day in July.
India's imports of Russian crude oil surged to a new all-time high of 2.8 million barrels per day in July, constituting over 55% of the nation's total crude oil imports. This sustained reliance on Russian volumes is driven by ongoing shipping uncertainties in key global waterways.

India's record reliance on Russian crude highlights the global energy market's continued adaptation to geopolitical shifts and sanctions, influencing global oil flows and potentially impacting prices and supply chain stability.
India's imports of Russian crude oil reached an all-time monthly high in July, with volumes averaging 2.8 million barrels per day, according to data from Kpler cited by the Times of India. This record intake means Russian oil accounted for over half of India's total crude imports for the month, which stood at just over 5 million barrels per day.
Indian refiners continued to prioritize Russian crude amid ongoing concerns over shipping security in critical waterways like the Strait of Hormuz and the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. Alongside the record Russian volumes, India also boosted its crude oil imports from Saudi Arabia and Iraq, as significant quantities moved through the Persian Gulf during a period when the Strait of Hormuz was more accessible.
Additionally, India imported crude from Kuwait for the first time since March. The United Arab Emirates maintained its position as India's second-largest supplier. These high levels of Russian imports persisted even after a U.S. waiver allowing the purchase of Russian oil loaded on tankers expired on June 17.
Analysts anticipate that Russian crude will remain a crucial source of supply for India due to the persistent uncertainty surrounding maritime transit routes.