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Formula 1 agrees to shift towards more engine power by 2027

Created at 10 Jun · 7:00 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Formula 1 will increase engine power and decrease hybrid electric power starting in 2026, with further adjustments planned for 2027 and 2028. The FIA announced the agreement, which aims to address energy management issues and make qualifying more competitive.

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Key Numbers

2026Year for new-style F1 cars
50-50Original planned split between engine and electric power
53%-47%Current split in favor of engine power
58%-42%Engine/electric power split in 2027
60%-40%Engine/electric power split in 2028
13%Maximum allowed increase in fuel flow by 2028
20kWEngine power increase in 2027
50kWEngine power increase in 2028
2030 or 2031Potential return year for V8 engines

Who's Involved

Formula 1
Motorsport series agreeing to power unit changes
FIA
Governing body announcing the agreement on power unit changes
Max Verstappen
Top driver who has considered leaving F1
Audi
Manufacturer that voiced concerns over costs of changes
Mohammed Ben Sulayem
FIA President pushing for V8 engines

↳ Why This Matters

These changes signal a move away from the hybrid era's emphasis on electric power, potentially returning Formula 1 closer to its traditional engine-focused roots and addressing driver concerns about energy management, while also impacting the sport's relevance to evolving road car technology.

Key facts

  • Formula 1 will increase engine power and decrease electric hybrid power from 2026.
  • The power split will shift from approximately 53%-47% to 58%-42% in 2027 and 60%-40% in 2028.
  • Fuel flow allowance will increase by up to 13% by 2028.
  • The changes aim to improve qualifying performance and address energy management issues.
  • Earlier plans for a larger engine power increase in 2027 have been scaled back.

Formula 1 is set to shift towards more engine power and less electric hybrid power starting in 2026, with the pace of change slower than initially planned. The governing body FIA announced an agreement on Wednesday that will see the power split move from the current approximate 53% engine and 47% electric to 58%-42% in 2027 and 60%-40% in 2028.

This adjustment means cars will be allowed to use up to 13% more fuel flow by 2028, typically deploying less electric power. The FIA stated the changes are intended to address energy management and fuel flow characteristics, aiming to make qualifying more competitive without negatively impacting racing quality. The revised plan includes a 20kW increase in engine power for 2027 and a 50kW increase for 2028, a reduction from earlier proposals.

Audi had previously expressed concerns regarding the cost implications of significant changes, especially as teams are already designing cars for 2027. The 2026 regulations were initially designed to improve overtaking through battery power, but led to drivers lifting off power to conserve energy. The FIA made rule tweaks early in the 2026 season to address these issues, and there is broad agreement for further changes next year. FIA President Mohammed Ben Sulayem is also reportedly pushing for a return to traditional V8 engines by 2030 or 2031.

Frequently asked questions

Formula 1 will shift towards more engine power and less electric hybrid power, with adjustments planned for 2027 and 2028.

The split will move from the current approximate 53% engine/47% electric to 58%-42% in 2027 and 60%-40% in 2028.

Cars will be allowed to use up to 13% more fuel flow by 2028.

The changes aim to address energy management issues, make qualifying more competitive, and respond to driver feedback about car performance.

Earlier plans aimed for a 50kW increase in engine power for 2027, but this has been scaled back to 20kW for 2027 and 50kW for 2028.

What Happens Next

01The changes are set for formal approval later this month.

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How It Developed

Formula 1 cars were designed with a 50-50 split between engine and electric power for 2026.
The current split is approximately 53% engine power and 47% electric power.
The split will shift to 58% engine power and 42% electric power in 2027.
The split will further shift to 60% engine power and 40% electric power in 2028.
Fuel flow will be allowed to increase by up to 13% by 2028.
The FIA announced an agreement on these changes on a Wednesday.
Earlier plans for a 50kW increase in engine power for 2027 have been reduced.
The revised plan includes a 20kW increase in 2027 and a 50kW increase in 2028.

Sources

T1
Formula 1 shift to more engine power, less electric for 2027 agreedAP News

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