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Reading FC bidder Paul Taylor banned for forging £170m bond portfolio

Created at 14 Aug · 9:06 AM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

Former Reading FC bidder Paul Taylor has been fined nearly £500,000 and banned from financial services for using forged documents to prove funds for a £37 million UK bank takeover and his bid for the football club. His company's managing director, Esmeralda Toni, also received a ban and fine.

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Key Numbers

£171mvalue of forged bond portfolio
€200mvalue of forged bond portfolio in euros
£37mvalue of UK bank takeover bid
£490,000Paul Taylor's fine
£120,000Esmeralda Toni's fine
2024year of Reading FC bid
2023year of UK bank takeover bid
November 2024date Taylor withdrew Reading FC bid

Who's Involved

Paul Taylor
Former Reading FC bidder fined and banned by FCA
Esmeralda Toni
Managing director of Blue Horizon Asset Management, banned and fined by FCA
Financial Conduct Authority (FCA)
Financial watchdog issuing ban and fines
Dai Yongge
Former owner of Reading FC
Rob Couhig
Current owner of Reading FC
Todd Trosclair
Current owner of Reading FC
Reading FC bidder Paul Taylor banned for forging £170m bond portfolio

↳ Why This Matters

The actions of Paul Taylor and Esmeralda Toni highlight significant regulatory scrutiny and enforcement within the financial services sector, demonstrating severe consequences for dishonesty and the use of fraudulent documentation in business dealings, particularly concerning high-value transactions like football club takeovers.

Key facts

  • Paul Taylor, a former bidder for Reading FC, has been fined nearly £500,000 and banned from financial services by the FCA.
  • Taylor used forged documents purporting to show ownership of bonds worth around €200m (£171m).
  • These forged documents were used to support a £37 million takeover bid for a UK bank in 2023 and his bid for Reading FC in 2024.
  • Taylor withdrew his bid for Reading FC in November 2024.
  • Esmeralda Toni, managing director of Taylor's company Blue Horizon Asset Management, also received a ban and a fine exceeding £120,000.

Paul Taylor, who previously attempted to purchase Reading Football Club, has been fined nearly £500,000 and banned from the financial services industry by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). The watchdog found Taylor guilty of using forged documents that falsely claimed he possessed bonds worth approximately €200 million (£171 million).

Taylor attempted to leverage these fabricated documents in 2023 as proof of funds for a £37 million takeover of a UK bank, and again in 2024 for his bid to acquire the financially struggling Reading FC from Dai Yongge. He later informed the FCA that the use of the bogus bond portfolio was an 'expedient' measure to advance negotiations until legitimate funding could be secured.

Taylor ultimately withdrew his offer for Reading FC in November 2024. During Yongge's eight-year ownership, the club faced severe financial difficulties, including points deductions and transfer bans, culminating in Yongge's disqualification as an owner in 2025. This led to the sale of Reading to American businessman Rob Couhig and Todd Trosclair, under whose ownership the club finished 12th in League One last season.

Esmeralda Toni, the managing director of Taylor's company, Blue Horizon Asset Management, also faced sanctions from the FCA. She was banned from financial services and fined over £120,000. Therese Chambers, joint executive director of enforcement and market oversight at the FCA, stated that Taylor and Toni "fell woefully short of even this minimum expectation" of honesty required in the financial services industry.

Frequently asked questions

Paul Taylor is a former bidder for Reading Football Club who has been banned from financial services for using forged documents.

The forged documents purported to show ownership of bonds worth around €200 million, equivalent to approximately £171 million.

He also used the forged documents to support a £37 million takeover bid for a UK bank in 2023.

Esmeralda Toni is the managing director of Blue Horizon Asset Management, Paul Taylor's company, and was also banned and fined by the FCA.

What Happens Next

01Paul Taylor and Esmeralda Toni are banned from working in financial services.
02Reading FC continues under the ownership of Rob Couhig and Todd Trosclair.

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Cadence

How It Developed

Paul Taylor attempted to buy Reading FC in 2024.
Taylor used forged documents showing a £170m bond portfolio to prove funds.
The forged documents were intended for a £37m UK bank takeover bid in 2023 and the Reading FC bid in 2024.
Taylor withdrew his offer for Reading FC in November 2024.
The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) fined Taylor nearly £500,000 and banned him from financial services.
Esmeralda Toni, managing director of Taylor's company, was also banned and fined over £120,000.
The FCA stated Taylor and Toni fell short of honesty expectations.

Sources

T1
Reading FC bidder banned by financial watchdog for forging £170m bond portfolioCity AM

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