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ADB cuts Asia growth forecast to 4.9% on energy shock, trade woes

Created at 8 Jul · 3:35 PM2 sources↑ Market-relevant2 events
IN SHORT

The Asian Development Bank has lowered its 2026 growth forecast for developing Asia and the Pacific to 4.9% from 5.1%, citing prolonged energy market disruptions from the Middle East conflict and increased U.S. tariffs. Inflation is expected to quicken to 4.6% this year.

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Key Numbers

4.9%developing Asia 2026 growth forecast
5.1%developing Asia 2027 growth forecast
5.1%developing Asia April 2026 growth forecast
4.7%developing Asia late April 2026 growth estimate
4.6%developing Asia 2026 inflation forecast
3.6%developing Asia April 2026 inflation forecast
5.2%developing Asia late April inflation projection
3.4%developing Asia 2027 inflation forecast
4.6%East Asia 2026 growth forecast
6.0%South Asia 2026 growth forecast
4.6%Southeast Asia 2026 growth forecast

Who's Involved

Asian Development Bank
multilateral development bank that lowered growth forecasts
Albert Park
ADB Chief Economist
ADB cuts Asia growth forecast to 4.9% on energy shock, trade woes

↳ Why This Matters

The ADB's revised forecasts highlight persistent global economic headwinds, including geopolitical instability and supply chain disruptions, which continue to temper growth prospects for a crucial region. The inflation outlook also signals ongoing price pressures that could influence central bank policy.

Key facts

  • The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has revised its 2026 growth forecast for developing Asia and the Pacific to 4.9%, down from 5.1%.
  • The ADB also raised its 2027 growth forecast to 5.1%, matching its April estimate.
  • The revised forecast for 2026 is an improvement from the 4.7% estimate issued in late April.
  • The Middle East conflict has led to prolonged disruption to energy and supply chains, raising production costs and dampening economic activity.
  • Significant downside risks include renewed escalation of the conflict, prolonged energy market uncertainty, tighter global financial conditions, re-pricing of AI-related stocks, and a deeper property downturn in China.
  • Inflation in the region is expected to quicken to 4.6% this year, compared with the ADB's 3.6% forecast in April.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has revised its growth outlook for developing Asia and the Pacific, projecting 4.9% expansion for 2026, a slight improvement from its late April estimate but below the 5.1% forecast from April. The 2027 forecast was raised to 5.1%. The ADB cited prolonged disruptions to energy and supply chains from the Middle East conflict as key factors, alongside tighter global financial conditions and China's property downturn. Inflation in the region is expected to quicken to 4.6% this year before easing to 3.4% in 2027. The bank also noted significant downside risks, including potential conflict escalation and AI stock re-pricing.

Frequently asked questions

The Asian Development Bank has revised its 2026 growth forecast for developing Asia and the Pacific to 4.9%.

The revised forecast is influenced by prolonged disruption to energy and supply chains from the Middle East conflict, as well as tighter global financial conditions and China's property downturn.

Inflation in the region is expected to quicken to 4.6% this year before easing to 3.4% in 2027.

This classification includes 43 economies, such as China and India, but excludes Australia, Japan, New Zealand, Singapore, and South Korea.

What Happens Next

01ADB will continue to monitor global economic conditions and geopolitical developments.
02Member economies are advised to strengthen fundamentals and promote open trade.

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Cadence

How It Developed

The Asian Development Bank lowered its 2026 growth forecast for developing Asia and the Pacific to 4.9% from 5.1%.
The ADB revised its 2027 growth forecast to 5.1% from 4.8%.
Developing Asia and the Pacific comprises 43 economies, excluding Australia, Japan, New Zealand, Singapore, and South Korea.
Significant downside risks include renewed conflict escalation, prolonged energy market uncertainty, tighter global financial conditions, re-pricing of AI-related stocks, and a deeper property downtur
East Asia growth forecast raised to 4.6% for 2026, Southeast Asia to 4.6% for 2026, and South Asia to 6.0% for 2026.
Inflation in the region is expected to quicken to 4.6% this year, compared with the ADB's 3.6% forecast in April.
Inflation is seen easing to 3.4% next year.
The ADB's previous forecast in late April was 5.1% for 2026 and 4.8% for 2027.

Sources

T1
ADB raises developing Asia 2026 growth forecast to 4.9%Reuters
T1
ADB lowers Asian growth forecast as energy shock hits PhilippinesNikkei Asia
T2
ADB Lowers Economic Growth Forecast for Asia and the Pacificadb.org

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