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AI cited for 40% of US layoffs in May, report says

Created at 4 Jun · 6:32 PM1 source↑ Market-relevant
IN SHORT

AI was cited as the reason for 40% of US job cuts in May, according to Challenger, Gray & Christmas. This marks the highest monthly total since the firm began tracking AI-related layoffs in 2023. While not yet a 'jobpocalypse,' companies are increasingly attributing job cuts to AI.

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Key Numbers

40%AI's share of US job cuts in May
97,006Total US job cuts in May
2023Year AI-related layoffs began being tracked
87,714AI-cited job cuts in 2026 year-to-date
54,836Total AI-cited job cuts in 2025
2020Year of highest overall layoffs since May 2026
397,016Job cuts in height of COVID-19 pandemic in 2020
69,645Cuts attributed to market and economic conditions year-to-date
66,733Cuts attributed to closings year-to-date
52,249Cuts attributed to restructuring year-to-date

Who's Involved

Challenger, Gray & Christmas
Outplacement firm that published the report on layoffs
Andy Challenger
Labor and workplace expert and chief revenue officer of Challenger, Gray & Christmas
Sam Altman
OpenAI CEO who believes companies are 'AI washing' layoffs
Torsten Sløk
Chief economist at Apollo Global Management, sees no evidence of AI job losses
AI cited for 40% of US layoffs in May, report says

↳ Why This Matters

The increasing attribution of layoffs to AI suggests a significant shift in corporate strategy and labor market dynamics, potentially impacting future employment trends and the perceived value of certain job roles.

Key facts

  • AI was cited as the reason for 40% of 97,006 US job cuts in May.
  • This is the highest monthly total for AI-cited layoffs since Challenger began tracking in 2023.
  • In 2026, AI has been cited for 87,714 cuts, surpassing 2025's total of 54,836.
  • May 2026 saw the highest number of overall layoffs since 2020.
  • Technology remains the leading sector for layoffs.

A report from Challenger, Gray & Christmas indicates that AI was cited as the reason for 40% of the 97,006 job cuts announced by US-based employers in May. This is the highest monthly figure since the firm began tracking AI as a cause for layoffs in 2023. Year-to-date in 2026, AI has been blamed for 87,714 job cuts, significantly exceeding the 54,836 cuts attributed to AI in all of 2025. Despite this trend, Andy Challenger, a labor expert at the firm, stated that AI is not yet the 'jobpocalypse' some predicted, suggesting it will ultimately enhance worker productivity, similar to past technological advancements. The report also noted that May 2026 experienced the highest overall layoff numbers since 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic. The technology sector continues to lead in layoffs by a substantial margin. However, the extent to which AI is truly responsible for job losses is debated, with figures like OpenAI CEO Sam Altman suggesting companies may be 'AI washing' their layoffs by blaming the technology for other business-related reasons. Conversely, Apollo Global Management's chief economist Torsten Sløk has stated there is 'zero evidence of job losses because of AI,' referencing ADP employment data. Outside of AI, the primary reasons cited for layoffs this year include market and economic conditions, company closings, and restructuring.

Frequently asked questions

AI was cited as the reason for 40% of the 97,006 job cuts announced by US employers in May.

The report suggests that AI is not yet the 'jobpocalypse' some predicted, but companies are citing it more than any other reason for layoffs.

The technology sector remains the leading sector for layoffs by a wide margin.

Other major reasons cited for layoffs include market and economic conditions, company closings, and restructuring.

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Cadence

How It Developed

4 Jun · 5:44 PM
AI was cited as the reason for 40% of US job cuts in May, making it the leading cause for layoffs, though not yet a 'jobpocalypse'.
Business Insider via PiQSuite

Sources

T1
Challenger says AI isn't a 'jobpocalypse' yet but companies are citing it the most when announcing layoffsm.piqsuite.com

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