Key facts
- Turkey and Saudi Arabia signed two memorandums of understanding to expand railway cooperation.
- The agreements aim to revive the historic Hejaz railway, connecting Turkey, Syria, Jordan, and Saudi Arabia.
- The project seeks to establish an alternative trade corridor bypassing the Strait of Hormuz.
- Turkey aims to become a transit hub between the Gulf and Europe.
- A previous trilateral agreement was signed by Turkey, Syria, and Jordan in April.
Turkey and Saudi Arabia have signed two memorandums of understanding to expand cooperation on railways and connectivity. The agreements are seen as a step towards reviving the historic Hejaz railway, which once connected Istanbul to Medina and Haifa, and is envisioned to eventually link Turkey, Syria, Jordan, and Saudi Arabia.
